1 – 18
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M
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Q
R
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U
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X
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Z
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abducens nerve or its root |
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N. abducens |
6n |
accessory basal amygdaloid nucleus |
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Amygdaleum profundum mediale Brockhaus |
AB |
accessory nerve |
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N. accessorius |
11n |
accumbens nucleus |
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Ncl. accumbens |
Ac |
accumbens nucleus, central part |
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Ncl. accumbens, pars centralis |
AcC |
accumbens nucleus, lateral part |
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Ncl. accumbens, pars lateralis |
AcL |
accumbens nucleus, medial part |
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Ncl. accumbens, pars medialis |
AcM |
agranular insular cortex (claustro-cortex insularis) |
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Claustro-cortex insularis |
AIn |
alar ligament of dens |
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Ligg. alaria |
alal |
alveolar process of maxilla |
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Prc. alveolaris maxillae |
alv |
ambiens gyrus |
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Gyrus ambiens |
AG |
amygdala |
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Amygdala |
Amg |
amygdalohippocampal area |
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Area amygdalohippocampalis |
AHi |
amygdaloid island (extended amygdala) |
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Insula amygdaloidea |
AI |
amygdalostriatal transition area |
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Area transitoria amygdalostriatalis, Area amygdalostriatalis transitoria |
AStr |
Andreas Retzius gyrus |
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Gyrus Andreas Retzius |
ARG |
angular artery |
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A. angularis |
anga |
angular artery and vein |
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A., V. angularis |
AnG |
angular vein |
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V. angularis |
angv |
ansa cervicalis |
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Ansa cervicalis |
ancer |
ansa lenticularis |
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Ansa lenticularis |
al |
ansa peduncularis |
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Ansa peduncularis |
ap |
anterior amygdaloid area |
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Area amygdaloidea anterior |
AAA |
anterior arch of atlas |
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Arcus atlantis anterior |
AAT |
anterior auricular artery |
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A. auricularis anterior |
aaua |
anterior cerebral artery |
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A. cerebri anterior |
acer |
anterior cervical intertransversarii muscles |
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M. intertransversarius |
ACeIT |
anterior commissure |
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Commissura anterior |
ac |
anterior commissure, olfactory limb |
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Commissura anterior, pars olfactoria |
aco |
anterior cortical amygdaloid nucleus, ventral part |
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Ncl. amygdaloideus corticalis anterior, pars ventralis |
ACoV |
anterior cortical amygdaloid nucleus, dorsal part |
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Ncl. amygdaloideus corticalis anterior, pars dorsalis |
ACoD |
anterior hypothalamic area, posterior part |
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Area hypothalamica anterior, pars posterior |
AHAP |
anterior inferior cerebellar artery |
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A. cerebelli anterior inferior |
aica |
anterior jugular vein |
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V. jugularis anterior |
ajugv |
anterior lateral preoptic nucleus |
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Ncl. preopticus, pars anterolateralis |
ALPO |
anterior limb of internal capsule |
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Capsula interna, pars anterior |
aic |
anterior longitudinal ligament |
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Lig. longitudinale ant. |
all |
anterior medial preoptic nucleus |
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Ncl. preopticus , pars anteromedialis |
AMPO |
anterior olfactory nucleus (retrobulbar region) |
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Ncl. olfactorius anterior |
AO |
anterior olfactory nucleus, posterior part |
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Nc l. olfactorius anterior, pars posterior |
AOP |
anterior parolfactory sulcus |
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S. parolfactorius anterior |
APS |
anterior parolfactory sulcus, inferior branch |
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S. parolfactorius anterior, ramus inferior |
apsi |
anterior parolfactory sulcus, superior branch |
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S. parolfactorius anterior, ramus superior |
apss |
anterior pulvinar nucleus |
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Ncl. pulvinaris anterior |
APul |
anterior rectus capitis muscle |
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M. rectus capitis ant. |
AReCa |
anterior thalamic nucleus |
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Ncl. thalamicus anterior |
ATh |
anterior transverse temporal gyrus |
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Gyrus temporalis transversus, pars anterior |
TTG1 |
anterior ventral lateral nucleus of thalamus |
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Ncl. thalamicus ventrolateralis, pars anterior |
VLA |
anterior ventral lateral nucleus of thalamus, external part |
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Ncl. thalamicus ventrolateralis, pars anterior (externus) |
VLAE |
anterior ventral lateral nucleus of thalamus, internal part |
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Ncl. thalamicus ventrolateralis, pars anterior (internus) |
VLAI |
anterodorsal thalamic nucleus |
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Ncl. anterodorsalis thalami |
AD |
anteromedial thalamic nucleus |
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Ncl. anteromedialis thalami, see Ncl. thalamicus anteromedialis |
AM |
anteroprincipal (anteroventral) thalamic nucleus |
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Ncl. thalamicus anteroprincipalis |
APr |
apical ligament of dens |
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Lig. apicis dentis |
ald |
arachnoid granulations |
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Granulationes arachnoidales |
argr |
area orbitoinsularis |
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Area orbitoinsularis |
AOI |
area piriformis insulae |
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Area piriformis insulae |
API |
artery of the pterygoid canal |
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A. canalis pterygoideae |
Ptg |
articular disc of temporo-mandibular joint |
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Discus articularis |
Disc |
articular tubercle |
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Tbc. articulare |
ATub |
aryepiglotticus muscle |
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M. aryepiglotticus |
AryE |
ascending palatine artery |
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A. palatina ascendens |
apala |
ascending pharyngeal artery |
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A. pharyngea ascendens |
aph |
atlanto-axial membrane |
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Membrana atlanto-occipitalis |
AtAx |
atlanto-occipital joint |
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Artic. atlanto occipitalis |
AtOc |
atlanto-occipital membrane |
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Membrana atlanto-occipitalis |
AtOcMe |
atlas |
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Atlas |
Atlas |
auditory radiation |
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Radiatio auditoria |
Aud |
auditory tube cartilage |
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Cartilago tubae auditivae |
AudC |
auriculotemporal nerve |
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N. auriculotemporalis |
5au |
axillary artery |
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A. axillaris |
axa |
axis (C2 vertebra) |
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Axis |
Axis |
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band of Giacomini |
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Bandeletta Giacomini |
bG |
basal nucleus, compact part |
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Ncl. basalis, pars compacta |
BC |
basal operculum |
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Operculum |
BOp |
basilar artery |
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A. basilaris |
bas |
basolateral amygdaloid nucleus |
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Ncl. amygdaloideus basolateralis |
BL |
basolateral amygdaloid nucleus, dorsal (magnocellular) part |
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Ncl. amygdaloideus basolateralis, p.dorsalis |
BLD |
basolateral amygdaloid nucleus, intermediate part |
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Ncl. amygdaloideus basolateralis, pars intermedius |
BLI |
basolateral amygdaloid nucleus, paralaminar part |
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Ncl. amygdaloideus basolateralis, pars paralaminaris |
BLPL |
basolateral amygdaloid nucleus, ventrolateral part |
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Ncl. amygdaloideus basolateralis, pars ventrolateralis |
BLVL |
basolateral amygdaloid nucleus, ventromedial part |
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Ncl. amygdaloideus basolateralis, pars ventromedialis |
BLVM |
basomedial amygdaloid nucleus |
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Ncl. amygdaloideus basomedialis |
BM |
basomedial amygdaloid nucleus, centromedial part |
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Ncl. amygdaloideus basomedialis, pars centromedialis |
BMCM |
basomedial amygdaloid nucleus, dorsolateral part |
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Ncl. amygdaloideus basomedialis, pars dorsolateralis |
BMDL |
basomedial amygdaloid nucleus, dorsomedial part |
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Ncl. amygdaloideus basomedialis, pars dorsomedialis |
BMDM |
basomedial amygdaloid nucleus, ventromedial part |
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Ncl. amygdaloideus basomedialis, pars ventromedialis |
BMVM |
bed nucleus of the stria terminalis |
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Ncl. interstitialis striae terminalis |
BST |
bed nucleus of the stria terminalis, central part |
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Ncl. interstitialis striae terminalis, pars centralis |
BSTC |
bed nucleus of the stria terminalis, lateral part |
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Ncl. interstitialis striae terminalis, pars lateralis |
BSTL |
bed nucleus of the stria terminalis, lateral part, juxtacapsular division |
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Ncl. interstitialis striae terminalis, pars juxtacapsularis |
BSTLJ |
bed nucleus of the stria terminalis, medial part |
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Ncl. interstitialis striae terminalis, pars medialis |
BSTM |
bed nucleus of the stria terminalis, posterior part |
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Ncl. interstitialis striae terminalis, pars posterior |
BSTP |
bed nucleus of the stria terminalis, posterior part, lateral division |
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Ncl. interstitialis striae terminalis, pars posterolateralis |
BSTPL |
bed nucleus of the stria terminalis, posterior part, medial division |
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Ncl. interstitialis striae terminalis, pars medialis |
BSTPM |
bed nucleus of the stria terminalis, ventral extension of ventral part |
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Ncl. interstitialis striae terminalis, pars centroventralis |
BSTCV |
bed nucleus of the stria terminalis, ventral part |
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Ncl. interstitialis striae terminalis, pars ventralis |
BSTV |
body of caudate nucleus |
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Corpus nuclei caudati |
BCd |
body of fornix |
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Fornix, corpus syn: Corpus fornicis |
bfx |
body of hyoid bone |
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Corpus ossis hyoidei |
BHy |
body of mandible |
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Os mandibulare / corpus mandibulae |
BMan |
brachium of the inferior colliculus |
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Brachium colliculi inferioris |
bic |
brachium of the superior colliculus |
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Brachium colliculi superioris |
bsc |
Brodmann area 18 |
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Brodmann area 18 |
18 |
buccal fat pad |
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Corpus adiposum buccae |
BFat |
buccal nerve |
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N. buccalis |
bucn |
buccinator muscle |
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M. buccinator |
BucM |
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CA1 field of hippocampus |
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Cornu Ammonis |
CA1 |
CA2 field of hippocampus |
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Cornu ammonis 2, Hippocampus |
CA2 |
CA3 field of hippocampus |
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Cornu ammonis 3, Hippocampus |
CA3 |
calcar avis |
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Calcar avis |
cal |
calcarine sulcus |
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S. calcarinus |
cs |
calcarine sulcus, anterior part |
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S. calcarinus, pars anterior |
acs |
callosal sulcus |
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S. corporis callosi |
cals |
callosal vein |
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V. corporis callosi |
calv |
capsule of medial geniculate nucleus |
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Capsula corporis geniculati mediale |
cmg |
capsule of red nucleus |
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Capsula nuclei rubris |
cr |
carotid plexus |
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Plexus caroticus |
cpx |
cartilage of auditory tube |
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Cartilago tubae auditivae |
CAT |
caudate fundus region |
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Fundus caudati |
FCd |
caudate nucleus |
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Ncl. caudatus |
Cd |
caudate nucleus, lateral division |
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Ncl. caudatus, pars lateralis |
CdL |
caudate nucleus, medial division |
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Ncl. caudatus, pars medialis |
CdM |
caudate nucleus, ventral division |
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Ncl. caudatus, pars ventralis |
CdV |
cavernous sinus |
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Sinus cavernosus |
cavs |
cavity of septum pellucidum |
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cavum septi pellucidi |
CSP |
central amygdaloid nucleus |
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Ncl. Amygdalae/amygdaloideus centralis |
ce |
central amygdaloid nucleus, lateral part |
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Ncl. amygdaloideus centralis, pars lateralis |
CeL |
central amygdaloid nucleus, medial part |
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Ncl. amygdaloideus centralis, pars medialis |
CeM |
central artery of retina |
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A. centralis retinae |
cret |
central medial thalamic nucleus |
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Ncl. thalamicus centralis medialis |
CeMe |
central part of lateral ventricle |
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Ventriculus lateralis, pars centralis |
CLV |
central tegmental tract |
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Tr. tegmenti centralis |
ctg |
centromedian thalamic nucleus |
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Centrum medianum |
CM |
cerebellar hemisphere |
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Haemisphaerium cerebelli |
CH |
cerebello-rubro-thalamic fibers |
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Tr. cerebello-rubro-thalamicus |
crt |
cerebellum |
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Cerebellum |
Cb |
cerebral aqueduct (Sylvius) |
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Aquaeductus cerebri (Sylvii) |
Aq |
cerebral peduncle |
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Pedunculus cerebri, pars basalis |
cp |
cervical interspinal muscle |
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M. interspinalis cervicis |
CISM |
cervical nerve |
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N. cervicalis |
cern |
cervical nerve 2 |
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N. cervicalis secundus (C2) |
cern2 |
cervical nerve 3 |
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N. cervicalis tertius (C3) |
cern3 |
cervical plexus |
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Plexus cervicalis |
cerpx |
chorda tympani |
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Chorda tympani |
cty |
choroid artery |
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A. choroidea |
cha |
choroid plexus |
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Plexus choroideus |
chpx |
choroidal fissure |
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Fissura choroidea |
chf |
ciliaris muscle |
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M. ciliaris |
CilM |
cingulate gyrus |
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Gyrus cinguli |
cg |
cingulate sulcus |
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S. cinguli |
cgs |
circular insular sulcus |
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S. circularis insulae |
cir |
cistern |
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Cisterna |
Ci |
claustrum |
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Claustrum |
Cl |
collateral sulcus |
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S. collateralis |
cos |
column of fornix |
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Columna fornicis |
cfx |
comb system |
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Fibrae perforantes pedunculi |
comb |
commissural nucleus |
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Ncl. commissuralis |
Co |
commissure of the inferior colliculi |
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Commissura colliculorum |
cic |
commissure of the superior colliculi |
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Commissura colliculi superioris |
csc |
common anular tendon |
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Anulus tendineus |
CAnT |
common carotid artery |
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A. carotis communis |
cctd |
compact insular claustrum |
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Claustrum dorsale |
CoCl |
condylar process of mandible |
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Prc. condylaris mandibulae |
Cond |
confluence of sinuses |
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confluens sinum |
cosi |
coronoid process of the mandible |
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Prc. coronoideus mandibulae |
Cor |
corpus callosum |
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Corpus callosum |
cc |
corrugator supercilii muscle |
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M. corrugator supercilii |
CSCil |
cortico-amygdaloid transition area |
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Area transitoria cortico-amygdalaris |
CxA |
crista galli |
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Crista galli |
CGal |
crus of fornix |
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Crus fornicis |
crfx |
cucullaris nucleus |
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Ncl. cucullaris thalami |
Cuc |
cuneiform area |
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Area cuneiformis (Ziehen) |
CuA |
cuneus |
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Cuneus |
Cun |
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decussation of the superior cerebellar peduncles |
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Decussatio pedunculorum cerebellarium superiorum |
xscp |
deep cervical artery and vein |
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A., V. cervicalis profunda |
dpc |
deep lingual artery and vein |
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A.V. profunda linguae |
dlg |
deep temporal artery |
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A. temporalis profunda |
dta |
dens axis |
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Dens axis |
DAx |
dentate gyrus |
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Gyrus dentatus |
DG |
dentate nucleus |
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Ncl. dentatus |
Dt |
depressor anguli oris muscle |
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M. depressor anguli oris |
DpAO |
depressor labii inferioris muscle |
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M. depressor labii inferioris |
DpLb |
depressor supercilii muscle |
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M. depressor supercilii |
DpSCil |
descending palatine artery |
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A. palatina descendens |
dpala |
diagonal band |
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Bandeletta diagonalis(Broca) |
DB |
diaphragma sellae |
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Diaphragma sellae |
DS |
diffuse insular claustrum |
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Claustrum diffusum |
DiCl |
diffuse pulvinar nucleus |
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Ncl. pulvinaris diffusus |
DiPul |
digastric muscle |
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M. digastricus |
Dig |
digastric muscle, tendon |
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M. digastricus, tendo |
DigT |
diploic vein |
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V. diploica frontalis |
dip |
dorsal claustrum |
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Claustrum compactum |
DCl |
dorsal hippocampal commissure |
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Commissura hippocampalis dorsalis |
dhc |
dorsal hypothalamic area |
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Area hypothalamica dorsalis |
DH |
dorsal hypothalamic nucleus |
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Ncl. hypothalamicus dorsalis |
DoH |
dorsal pallidum |
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Pallidum dorsale |
DP |
dorsal periventricular hypothalamic nucleus |
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Ncl. periventricularis hypothalami, pars dorsalis |
DPeH |
dorsal root (C2) |
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Radix dorsalis (C2) |
dr2 |
Dorsal striatum |
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Striatum dorsale |
DStr |
dorsal superficial nucleus |
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Ncl. dorsalis superficialis |
DSF |
dorsal temporopolar region |
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Regio temporopolaris dorsalis |
DTP |
dorsal trigemino-thalamic tract |
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Tr. trigemino-thalamicus dorsalis |
tth |
dorsomedial hypothalamic nucleus |
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Ncl. hypothalamicus dorsomedialis |
DMH |
dorsomedial hypothalamic nucleus, compact part |
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Ncl. hypothalamicus dorsomedialis, pars compacta |
DMHC |
dura mater |
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Dura mater |
Dura |
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emissary vein |
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V. emissaria canalis hypoglossi / mastoidea |
emi |
endorhinal sulcus |
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S. endorhinalis |
ers |
entopeduncular nucleus |
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Ncl. entopeduncularis |
EP |
entorhinal cortex |
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Cx. entorhinalis |
Ent |
epicranial aponeurosis |
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M. epicranius, aponeurosis |
gapo |
epiglottis |
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Epiglottis |
EGl |
ethmoidal bulla |
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Bulla ethmoidalis |
EthBu |
ethmoidal cell |
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Cellula ethmoidalis |
EthC |
ethmoidal labyrinth |
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Labyrinthus ethmoidalis |
eth |
external auditory meatus |
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Meatus acusticus externus |
EAud |
external capsule |
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Capsula externa |
ec |
external carotid artery |
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A. carotis externa |
ectd |
external globus pallidus |
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Globus pallidus externus |
EGP |
external jugular vein |
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V. jugularis externa |
ejugv |
external medullary lamina of thalamus |
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Lamina medullaris externa (thalami) |
eml |
extreme capsule |
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Capsula extrema |
ex |
eyeball |
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Bulbus orbitalis |
eye |
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facial artery (glandular branches) |
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A. facialis |
fac |
facial canal |
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Canalis facialis, Canalis nervi facialis |
7C |
facial nerve or its root |
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N. facialis |
7n |
facial vein |
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V. facialis |
facv |
falx cerebri |
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Falx cerebri |
FxC |
fascia dentata |
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Fascia dentata |
FD |
fasciculosus nucleus |
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Ncl. thalamicus fasciculosus |
Fa |
fasciculus retroflexus |
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Fc. retroflexus |
fr |
fasciolar gyrus |
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Gyrus fasciolaris |
FG |
fifth cervical vertebra |
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Vertebra cervicalis 5 |
Vert5 |
fimbria of the hippocampus |
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Fimbria hippocampi |
fi |
forceps major of the corpus callosum |
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Corpus callosum, forceps major |
fmj |
forceps minor of the corpus callosum |
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Corpus callosum, forceps minor |
fmi |
fornix |
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Fornix |
fx |
fourth cervical vertebra |
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Vertebra cervicalis 4 |
Vert4 |
fourth ventricle |
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Ventriculus quartus |
4V |
frontal bone |
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Os frontale |
Fro |
frontal bone, nasal part |
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Os frontale (pars nasalis) |
FroN |
frontal bone, orbital part |
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Os frontale (pars orbitalis) |
FroO |
frontal bone, squamosal part |
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Os frontale (squama ossis frontalis) |
FroSq |
frontal crest |
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Os frontale, crista |
FroC |
frontal horn of lateral ventricle |
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Ventriculus lateralis, cornu frontale |
FLV |
frontal limbic area |
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Area limbica frontalis (intermedio-limbica) |
FLA |
frontal lobe |
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Lobus frontalis |
FL |
frontal nerve |
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N. frontalis |
5fr |
frontal operculum |
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Operculum frontale |
FOp |
frontal sinus |
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Sinus frontalis |
FrS |
frontomarginal gyrus |
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Gyrus frontomarginalis |
FMG |
frontomarginal sulcus |
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S. frontomarginalis |
fms |
frontopolar cortex |
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Gyrus frontopolaris |
FrP |
fundus striati |
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Fundus striati |
FStr |
fusiform gyrus |
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Gyrus fusiformis |
FuG |
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genioglossus muscle |
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M. genioglossus |
GeGl |
geniohyoid muscle |
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M. genohyoideus |
GeHy |
genu of the corpus callosum |
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Genu corporis callosi |
gcc |
globus pallidus |
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Globus pallidus |
GP |
glossopharyngeal nerve |
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N. glossopharyngeus |
9n |
great (cerebellomedullary) cistern |
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Cisterna magna (cerebello-medullaris) |
GrCi |
great terminal island |
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Insula terminalis magna |
GTI |
greater horn of hyoid bone |
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Cornu majus ossis hyoidei / Os hyoideum, cornu majus |
GHHy |
greater occipital nerve |
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N. occipitalis major |
gocn |
greater palatine artery |
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A. palatina major |
gpala |
greater palatine artery, nerve and vein |
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A.,V.,N. alveolaris inferior |
gpal |
greater palatine foramen |
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For. palatinum majus |
GPalF |
greater palatine nerve |
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N. palatinus major |
gpaln |
greater palatine vein |
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V. palatina major |
gpalv |
greater petrosal nerve |
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N. petrosus (superficialis) major |
7gp |
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habenula |
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Habenula |
Hb |
habenular commissure |
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Commissura habenularum |
hbc |
hamulus of the pterygoid bone |
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Hamulus ossis pterygoidei |
HPtg |
head of caudate nucleus |
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Caput nuclei caudati |
HCd |
hippocampal head |
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Hippocampus, caput |
HiH |
hippocampal sulcus |
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S. hippocampi |
his |
hippocampus |
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Hippocampus |
Hi |
horizontal limb of the diagonal band |
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Ncl. diagonalis, pars horizontalis |
HDB |
hyoglossus muscle |
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M. hyoglossus |
HyGl |
hyoid bone |
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Os hyoideum |
Hyoid |
hypoglossal canal |
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Canalis hypoglossi |
12C |
hypoglossal nerve or its root |
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N. hypoglossus |
12n |
hypothalamus |
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Hypothalamus |
Hy |
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iliocostalis cervicis muscle |
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M. iliocostalis cervicis |
ICCe |
incisive canal |
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Canalis incisivus |
IncC |
incomplete medullary lamina of the globus pallidus |
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Lamina (lamella) pallidi incompleta (accessoria) |
icml |
indusium griseum |
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Indusium griseum |
IGr |
inferior alveolar artery |
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A. alveolaris inferior |
iala |
inferior alveolar artery, vein and/or nerve |
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A.,V.,N. alveolaris inferior |
ial |
inferior alveolar nerve |
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N. alveolaris inferior |
5ial |
inferior alveolar vein |
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V. alveolaris inferior |
ialv |
inferior colliculus |
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Colliculus inferior |
ic |
inferior constrictor muscle of the pharynx |
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M. constrictor pharyngis inferior |
ICM |
inferior frontal gyrus |
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Gyrus frontalis inferior |
IFG |
inferior frontal gyrus, opercular part |
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Gyrus frontalis inferior, pars opercularis |
IFGOp |
inferior frontal gyrus, orbital part |
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Gyrus frontalis inferior, pars orbitalis |
IFGOr |
inferior frontal gyrus, triangular part |
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Gyrus frontalis inferior, pars triangularis |
IFGTr |
inferior frontal sulcus |
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S. frontalis inferior |
ifs |
inferior frontopolar gyrus |
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gyrus frontopolaris inferior |
IFPG |
inferior labial artery and vein |
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A. labialis inf. |
ilab |
inferior longitudinal fasciculus |
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Fc. longitudinalis inferior, see Fc. fronto-occipitalis inf. |
ilf |
inferior nasal concha |
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Concha nasalis inferior (turbinate) |
INaC |
inferior oblique capitis muscle |
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M. obliquus capitis inf. |
IObCa |
inferior oblique muscle (tendon) |
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M. obliquus inferior (tendo) |
IOb |
inferior olive |
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Oliva inferior sive Ncl. olivaris |
IO |
inferior parietal lobule |
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Lobulus parietalis inferior |
IPL |
inferior petrosal sinus |
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Sinus petrosus inferior |
ipets |
inferior pulvinar nucleus |
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Ncl. pulvinaris inferior |
IPul |
inferior rectus muscle |
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M. rectus inferior |
IRec |
inferior rostral gyrus |
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Gyrus rostralis inferior |
IRoG |
inferior sagittal sinus |
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Sinus sagittalis inferior |
iss |
inferior temporal artery |
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A. temporalis inferior |
ita |
inferior temporal gyrus |
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Gyrus temporalis inferior |
ITG |
inferior temporal sulcus |
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S. temporalis inferior |
its |
Inferior temporopolar region |
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Regio temporopolaris inferior |
ITP |
inferior thalamic peduncle |
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Pedunculus thalami inferior |
ithp |
infraorbital artery |
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A. infraorbitalis |
iora |
infraorbital canal |
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Canalis infraorbitalis |
IOrC |
infraorbital foramen |
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Foramen infraorbitale |
IOrF |
infraorbital nerve |
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N. infraorbitalis |
5ior |
infundibular nucleus |
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Ncl. infundibularis (arcuatus) |
Inf |
infundibular stalk |
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infundibular stalk, Infundibulum |
InfS |
insula |
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Insula [Reili], (Lobus insularis) |
Ins |
insular gyrus |
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Gyrus insulae/insularis |
IG |
intergeniculate pulvinar |
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Ncl. pulvinaris intergeniculatus |
IGPul |
intermediate frontal sulcus |
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S. frontalis intermedius |
imfs |
intermediate orbital gyrus |
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Gyrus orbitalis, pars intermedius |
IOrG |
intermediate orbital sulcus |
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S. orbitalis intermedius |
imos |
internal auditory meatus |
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Meatus acusticus int. |
IAud |
internal capsule, genu |
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Capsula interna, genu |
gic |
internal carotid artery |
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A. carotis interna |
ictd |
internal cerebral vein |
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V. cerebri interna |
icv |
internal globus pallidus |
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Globus pallidus internus |
IGP |
internal jugular vein |
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V. jugularis interna |
ijugv |
internal medullary lamina of thalamus |
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Lamina medullaris interna (thalami) |
iml |
internal nasal vein |
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Rami nasales interni |
inav |
internal sagittal stratum |
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Stratum sagittale internum |
isst |
internal vertebral venous plexus |
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Plexus venosus venae vertebralis (int.) |
ivvpx |
interpeduncular cistern |
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Cisterna interpeduncularis |
IPCi |
interpeduncular fossa |
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Fossa interpeduncularis |
ipf |
interpeduncular nucleus |
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Ncl. interpeduncularis |
IP |
interspinalis muscle |
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M. interspinalis |
ISM |
interthalamic adhesion |
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Adhaesio interthalamica |
IthA |
intertransversarii muscles |
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Mm. intertransversarius |
InTrM |
interventricular foramen |
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Foramen interventriculare |
IVF |
intraparietal sulcus |
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S. intraparietalis |
ips |
isthmus of cingulate gyrus (gyrus fornicatus) |
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Isthmus cinguli |
ICG |
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jugular foramen |
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For. jugulare |
JugF |
jugular process |
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Prc. jugularis |
JugP |
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labial artery |
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A. labialis |
lab |
lacrimal artery |
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A. lacrimalis |
Lac |
lacrimal nerve |
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N. lacrimalis |
5lac |
lacrimal vein |
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V. lacrimalis |
lacv |
lambdoid suture |
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Sut. lambdoidea |
lds |
lamina terminalis |
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Lamina terminalis |
LT |
lateral amygdaloid nucleus |
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Ncl. amygdaloideus lateralis |
La |
lateral amygdaloid nucleus, dorsal anterior part |
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Ncl. amygdaloideus lateralis |
LaDA |
lateral amygdaloid nucleus, dorsal lateral part |
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Ncl. amygdaloideus lateralis |
LaDL |
lateral amygdaloid nucleus, dorsomedial part |
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Ncl. amygdaloideus lateralis |
LaDM |
lateral amygdaloid nucleus, intermediate part |
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Ncl. amygdaloideus lateralis |
LaI |
lateral amygdaloid nucleus, ventral part |
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Ncl. amygdaloideus lateralis |
LaV |
lateral fissure |
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Fissura lateralis |
lf |
lateral geniculate nucleus |
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Corpus geniculatum laterale |
Lg |
lateral habenular nucleus |
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Ncl. habenulae lateralis |
LHb |
lateral hypothalamic area |
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Area hypothalamica lateralis |
LH |
lateral lamina of pterygoid process |
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Prc. pterygoideus, lamina lateralis |
LLPt |
lateral lemniscus |
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Lemniscus lateralis |
ll |
lateral longitudinal stria |
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Stria longitudinalis lateralis |
lls |
lateral mamillary nucleus |
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Ncl. mammillaris lateralis |
LM |
lateral medullary lamina of the globus pallidus |
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Lamina (lamella) pallidi externa |
lml |
lateral occipitotemporal gyrus |
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Gyrus occipito-temporalis lateralis |
LOTG |
lateral occipitotemporal sulcus |
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S. occipitotemporalis lateralis |
lots |
lateral olfactory tract |
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Tr. olfactorius lateralis |
lo |
lateral orbital gyrus |
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Gyrus orbitalis lateralis |
LOrG |
lateral orbital sulcus |
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S. orbitalis lateralis |
lors |
lateral pterygoid muscle |
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M. pterygoideus lateralis |
LPtg |
lateral pterygoid muscle, lateral belly |
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M. pterygoideus lateralis, venter superior |
LPtgL |
lateral pterygoid muscle, medial belly |
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M. pterygoideus lat., venter inferior |
LPtgM |
lateral pulvinar nucleus |
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Ncl. pulvinaris lateralis |
LPul |
lateral rectus capitis muscle |
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M. rectus capitis lat. |
LReCa |
lateral rectus muscle |
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M. rectus lateralis |
LRec |
lateral septal area |
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Ncl. septi lateralis |
LSA |
lateral septal nucleus, dorsal part |
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Ncl. septi lateralis, pars dorsalis |
LSD |
lateral septal nucleus, intermediate part |
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Ncl. septi lateralis, pars intermedia |
LSI |
lateral septal nucleus, ventral part |
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Ncl. septi lateralis, pars ventralis |
LSV |
lateral temporopolar region |
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Regio temporopolaris |
LTP |
lateral thalamic nuclear region |
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Regio lateralis thalami |
LTh |
lateral tuberal nucleus |
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Ncl. tuberis lateralis |
LTu |
lateral ventricle |
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Ventriculus lateralis |
LV |
laterodorsal nucleus, oral part |
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Ncl. laterodorsal, pars oralis |
LDO |
laterodorsal nucleus, superficial part |
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Ncl. laterodorsal, pars superficialis |
LDSF |
laterodorsal thalamic nucleus |
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Ncl. laterodorsal |
LD |
lens |
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Lens |
Lens |
lenticular fasciculus |
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fasciculus lenticularis |
lenf |
lenticular fasciculus (field H2) |
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fasciculus lenticularis (H2) |
H2 |
levator anguli oris muscle |
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M. levator anguli oris alaequae nasi |
LAngO |
levator labii superioris alaeque nasi muscle |
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M. levator labii sup. alaequae nasi (M. nasalis) |
LLbAN |
levator labii superioris muscle |
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M. levator labii superioris |
LLb |
levator palpebrae superioris muscle |
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M. levator palpebrae superioris |
LPal |
levator scapulae muscle |
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M. levator scapulae |
LSc |
levator veli palatini muscle |
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M. levator veli palatini |
LeVePal |
limen insulae |
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Limen insulae |
Li |
limitans claustrum |
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claustrum limitans |
LiCl |
limitans nucleus |
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Ncl. limitans |
Lim |
limitans portae nucleus |
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Ncl. limitans portae |
LimPo |
limitans putamen |
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Putamen limitans |
PuLi |
limiting medullary lamina of the globus pallidus |
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Lamina (lamella) pallidi limitans |
liml |
lingual artery |
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A. lingualis |
lga |
lingual follicle |
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Folliculus lingualis |
LgFo |
lingual gyrus |
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Gyrus lingualis |
LgG |
lingual nerve |
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N. lingualis |
5lg |
lingual septum |
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Septum linguae |
LgSpt |
lingual vein |
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V. lingualis |
lgv |
locus coeruleus |
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Locus coeruleus |
LC |
longissimus capitis muscle |
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M. longissimus capitis |
LgsCa |
longissimus cervicis muscle (tendon) |
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M. longissimus cervicis |
LgsCe |
longissimus cervicis muscle, tendon |
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M. longissimus cervicis, tendo |
LgsCeT |
longitudinal stria |
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Stria longitudinalis |
ls |
longus capitis and colli muscles |
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Mm. longus capitis et colli |
LgC |
longus capitis muscle |
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M. longus capitis |
LgCa |
longus colli muscle |
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M. longus colli |
LgCo |
lymph node |
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Nodus lymphaticus |
Ly |
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major alar cartilage |
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Cartilago alaris major |
MjAC |
major zygomaticus muscle |
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M. zygomaticus major |
MjZyg |
mamillary body |
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Corpus mamillare |
MB |
mammillo-tegmental tract |
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Tr. mamillo-tegmentalis |
MTG |
mammillo-thalamic tract |
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Tr. mamillo-thalamicus |
mt |
mandible |
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Os mandibulae, Mandibula |
Man |
mandibular canal |
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Canalis mandibulae |
ManC |
mandibular fossa |
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Fossa mandibularis |
ManF |
mandibular nerve |
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N. mandibularis |
5man |
margo denticulatus |
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Margo denticulatus |
MDe |
masseter muscle |
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M. masseter |
MasM |
mastoid antrum |
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Antrum mastoideum |
MaA |
mastoid cells |
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Cellulae mastoideae |
MstC |
mastoid process of temporal bone |
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Prc. mastoideus |
Mst |
maxilla |
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Maxilla |
Mx |
maxillary artery |
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A. maxillaris |
mxa |
maxillary nerve |
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N. maxillaris |
5mx |
maxillary sinus |
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Sinus maxillaris |
MxS |
maxillary vein |
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V. maxillaris |
mxv |
medial amygdaloid nucleus |
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Ncl. amygdaloideus medialis |
ME |
medial amygdaloid nucleus, anterior part |
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Ncl. amygdaloideus medialis, pars anterior |
MeA |
medial dorsal thalamic nucleus |
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Ncl. mediodorsalis thalami, see Ncl. thalamicus |
Md |
medial dorsal thalamic nucleus, dorsal part |
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Ncl. thalamicus mediodorsal, pars dorsalis |
MDD |
medial dorsal thalamic nucleus, fasciculosus part |
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Ncl. thalamicus mediodorsal, pars fasciculosus |
MDFa |
medial dorsal thalamic nucleus, fibrosus part |
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Ncl. thalamicus mediodorsal, pars fibrosus |
MDFi |
medial dorsal thalamic nucleus, magnocellular part |
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Ncl. thalamicus mediodorsal, pars magnocellularis |
MDMC |
medial dorsal thalamic nucleus, paralamellar part |
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Ncl. thalamicus mediodorsal, pars paralamellaris |
MDPL |
medial dorsal thalamic nucleus, ventral part |
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Ncl. thalamicus mediodorsal, pars ventralis |
MDV |
medial forebrain bundle |
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Fc. longitudinalis telencephali medialis (medial forebrain bundle) |
mfb |
medial geniculate nucleus |
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Corpus geniculatum mediale |
MG |
medial geniculate nucleus, dorsoposterior part |
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Corpus geniculatum mediale, pars dorsoposterior |
MGDP |
medial geniculate nucleus, fibrosus part |
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Corpus geniculatum mediale, pars fibrosa |
MGFi |
medial geniculate nucleus, limitans part |
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Corpus geniculatum mediale, pars limitans |
MGLi |
medial geniculate nucleus, magnocellular part |
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Corpus geniculatum laterale, pars magnocellularis |
MGMC |
medial geniculate nucleus, parvocellular part |
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Corpus geniculatum mediale, pars parvocellularis |
MGPC |
medial habenular nucleus |
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Ncl. habenulae medialis |
MHb |
medial lamina of pterygoid process |
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Lamina medialis processus pterygoidei |
MLPt |
medial lemniscus |
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Lemniscus medialis |
ML |
medial longitudinal fasciculus |
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Fc. longitudinalis medialis |
mlf |
medial longitudinal stria |
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stria longitudinalis medialis |
mls |
medial mamillary nucleus, medial part |
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Ncl. mamillaris medialis, pars medialis |
mm |
medial mammillary nucleus, parvocellular part |
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Ncl. mamillaris medialis, pars parvocellularis |
MPC |
medial medullary lamina of the globus pallidus |
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Lamina (lamella) pallidi interna |
mml |
medial occipitotemporal gyrus |
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Gyrus occipito-temporalis medialis |
MOTG |
medial olfactory radiation |
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Radiatio olfactoria medialis |
molf |
medial orbital gyrus |
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Gyrus orbitalis medius |
MOrG |
medial orbital sulcus |
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S. orbitalis medialis |
mors |
medial preoptic nucleus |
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Ncl. praeopticus medialis |
MPO |
medial pterygoid muscle |
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M. pterygoideus medialis |
MPtg |
medial pulvinar nucleus |
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Ncl. pulvinaris medialis |
MPul |
medial putamen |
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Putamen |
PuM |
medial rectus muscle |
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M. rectus medialis |
MRec |
medial septal area |
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Area septi medialis |
MSA |
medial septal nucleus |
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Ncl. septi medialis |
MS |
medial temporopolar region |
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Regio temporopolaris medialis |
MTP |
medial tuberal nucleus |
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Ncl. tuberis medialis |
MTu |
median preoptic nucleus |
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Ncl. praeopticus medianus |
MnPO |
mentalis muscle |
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M. mentalis |
MentM |
middle cerebellar peduncle |
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Pedunculus cerebellaris medialis |
mcp |
middle cerebral artery |
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A. cerebri media |
mcer |
middle constrictor muscle of the pharynx |
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M. constrictor pharyngis medius |
MCM |
middle ear |
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Auris media |
MidE |
middle frontal gyrus |
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Gyrus frontalis medius |
MFG |
middle frontopolar gyrus |
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Gyrus frontopolaris medius |
MFPG |
middle meningeal artery, frontal branch |
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A. meningea media (r. frontalis) |
mmf |
middle meningeal artery, parietal branch |
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A. meningea media (r. parietalis) |
mmp |
middle nasal concha |
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Concha nasalis media |
MNaC |
middle scalenus muscle |
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M. scalenus medius |
MScal |
middle temporal artery |
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A. temporalis media |
mta |
minor zygomaticus muscle |
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M. zygomaticus minor |
MiZyg |
motor root of trigeminal nerve |
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Ncl. (nervi) trigemini |
5mo |
multifidus cervicis muscle |
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M. multifidus |
Mul |
mylohyoid muscle |
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M. mylohyoideus |
myhy |
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nasal bone |
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Os nasale |
Na |
nasal septum |
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Septum nasal |
NSpt |
nasalis muscle |
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M. nasalis |
Nas |
nasociliary nerve |
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N. nasociliaris |
5nc |
nasolacrimal duct |
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Ductus nasolacrimalis |
nlac |
nasopalatine artery (sphenopalatine artery), incisive canal |
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A. nasopalatina |
npal |
nasopharyngeal tonsil |
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Tonsilla pharyngea |
NPhT |
nuchal fascia |
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Fascia nuchae |
nuf |
nuchal ligament |
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Lig. nuchae |
nl |
nucleus of the diagonal band, angular part |
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Ncl. bandeletta diagonalis |
ADB |
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occipital artery |
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A. occipitalis |
occa |
occipital artery, vein and nerve |
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A. occipitalis |
Occ |
occipital gyri |
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Gyrus occipitalis |
OcG |
occipital horn of lateral ventricle |
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Ventriculus lateralis, cornu occipitale |
OLV |
occipital sinus |
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Sinus occipitalis |
occs |
occipital vein |
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V. occipitalis |
occv |
occipito-frontal muscle, frontal belly |
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M. occipito-frontalis, venter ant. |
OcFrF |
occipito-frontal muscle, occipital belly |
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M. occipito-frontalis, venter posterior |
OcFrO |
occipito-mastoid suture |
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Sut. occipito-mastoidea |
ocm |
occipito-temporal gyrus |
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Gyrus occipito-temporalis |
OTG |
oculomotor nerve (inferior branch) |
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N. oculomotorius, ramus inferior |
3ni |
oculomotor nerve or its root |
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N. oculomotorius |
3n |
olfactory area |
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Area olfactoria |
OlfA |
olfactory bulb |
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Bulbus olfactorius |
OB |
olfactory peduncle |
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Pedunclus olfactorius |
olf |
olfactory radiation |
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Radiatio olfactoria |
olfr |
olfactory sulcus |
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S. olfactorius |
olfs |
olfactory trigone |
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Trigonum olfactorium |
OTr |
olfactory tubercle |
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Tuberculum olfactorium |
Tu |
omohyoid muscle |
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M. omohyoideus |
OmHy |
ophthalmic artery |
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A. ophthalmica |
opha |
ophthalmic nerve |
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N. ophthalmicus (V1) |
5oph |
ophthalmic vein |
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V. ophthalmica |
ophv |
optic chiasm |
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Chiasma opticum |
ox |
optic nerve |
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N. opticus |
2n |
optic papilla |
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Papilla nervi optici |
pap |
optic radiation (external sagittal stratum) |
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Radiatio optica |
or |
optic tract |
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Tr. opticus |
opt |
oral cavity |
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Cavum oris, Cavitas oris propria |
Oral |
orbicularis oculi muscle |
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M. orbicularis oculi |
OO |
orbicularis oris muscle |
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M. orbicularis oris |
OOr |
orbital fat |
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Corpus adiposum orbitae |
OFat |
orbital gyri |
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Gyrus orbitalis |
OrG |
orbital sulcus |
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S. orbitalis (sulci orbitales) |
ors |
orbitofrontal gyri |
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Gyrus orbitofrontalis |
OFG |
otic ganglion |
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Ggl. oticum |
Otic |
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palatine glands |
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Gdll. palatinae |
PalG |
palatine nerve (s) |
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N. palatinus |
paln |
palatine tonsil |
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Tonsilla palatina |
PalT |
palatoglossus muscle |
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V. alveolaris posterior |
PalGl |
palatopharyngeus muscle |
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M. palatopharyngeus |
PalPh |
palidohypothalamic fibers |
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PalHy |
parabrachial pigmented nucleus |
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Ncl. parabrachialis pigmentosus |
PBP |
paracentral lobule |
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Lobulus paracentralis |
PCL |
parafascicular thalamic nucleus |
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Ncl. parafascicularis thalami |
PF |
parahippocampal gyrus |
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Gyrus parahippocampalis |
PHG |
parahippocampal-amygdaloid transition area |
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Area transitoria parahippocampo-amygdaloidea |
PHA |
parainsular region |
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Regio parainsularis |
Pir |
paraoptic nucleus |
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Ncl. paraopticus |
PaO |
parasubiculum |
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Parasubiculum |
PaS |
paratenial thalamic nucleus |
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Ncl. parataenialis thalami |
PT |
paraventricular hypothalamic nucleus |
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Ncl. paraventricularis hypothalami |
Pa |
paraventricular hypothalamic nucleus, anterior parvocellular part |
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Ncl. paraventricularis hypothalami, pars parvocellularis anterior |
PaAP |
paraventricular hypothalamic nucleus, dorsal part |
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Ncl. paraventricularis hypothalami, pars dorsalis |
PaD |
paraventricular hypothalamic nucleus, fornical part |
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Ncl. paraventricularis hypothalami, pars fornicalis |
PaFo |
paraventricular hypothalamic nucleus, magnocellular part |
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Ncl. paraventricularis hypothalami, pars magnocellularis |
PaMC |
paraventricular hypothalamic nucleus, parvocellular part |
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Ncl. paraventricularis hypothalami, pars parvocellularis |
PaPC |
paraventricular hypothalamic nucleus, posterior part |
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Ncl. paraventricularis hypothalami, pars posterior |
PaPo |
paraventricular thalamic nucleus |
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Ncl. paraventricularis thalami |
PV |
parietal bone |
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Gdl. parotidea |
Par |
parietal operculum |
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Operculum parietale |
POp |
parietooccipital sulcus |
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S. parieto-occipitalis |
pos |
parietooccipital transition area |
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Area transitoria parietooccipitalis |
POTZ |
parotid duct |
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Ductus parotideus |
ptdd |
parotid gland |
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Gld. parotidea |
Ptd |
parotid plexus |
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Plexus parotideus |
papx |
Part of superior temporal gyrus (Busch, 1960) |
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Gyrus temporalis superior |
SMG? |
peduncle of lentiform nucleus |
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Pedunculus (nuclei) lentiformis |
PedL |
periamygdalar area |
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Area periamygdaloidea (Hassler) |
PAA |
periamygdaloid cortex |
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Cx. periamygdaloideus |
PAC |
periamygdaloid cortex |
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Cx. periamygdaloideus |
PAM |
periaqueductal gray |
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Substantia grisea mesencephali |
PAG |
perifornical nucleus |
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Ncl. perifornicalis |
PeF |
peripeduncular area |
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Area peripeduncularis |
PPA |
peripeduncular nucleus |
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Ncl. peripeduncularis |
PP |
perirhinal cortex |
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Cx. perirhinalis |
PRC |
periventricular nucleus |
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Nucleus periventricularis |
Pe |
perpendicular plate |
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Os ethmoidale, lam. perpendicularis |
PeP |
pharyngeal branches |
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Rami pharyngei |
phar |
pharyngeal opening of auditory tube |
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Apertura tubae auditivae, Ostium pharyngeum tubae auditivae |
oaud |
pharyngeal recess |
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Recessus pharyngeus |
PhRe |
pineal gland |
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Corpus pineale |
Pi |
piriform cortex, frontal area |
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Cortex piriformis, area piriformis |
PirF |
piriform cortex, temporal area |
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Cortex piriformis, area temporalis |
PirT |
piriform recess |
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Recessus piriformis |
PirR |
pituitary gland |
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Gdl. Hypophysialis, Hypophysis cerebri |
Pit |
planum polare |
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Planum polare |
PPo |
planum temporale |
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Planum temporale |
PTe |
platysma |
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Platysma |
Plat |
pons |
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Pons |
Pons |
pontine cistern |
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Cisterna pontis |
PoCi |
post temporopolar region |
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Regio temporopolaris posterior |
PTR |
postcentral gyrus |
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Gyrus postcentralis |
PoG |
postcentral sulcus |
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S. postcentralis |
pocs |
postcommissural fornix fibers |
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Fornix postcommissuralis |
pocf |
posterior arch of atlas |
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Arcus atlantis posterior |
PAT |
posterior auricular artery |
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A. auricularis posterior |
paua |
posterior auricular artery and vein |
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A. auricularis posterior |
PAu |
posterior auricular vein |
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V. auricularis posterior |
pauv |
posterior cerebral artery |
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A. cerebri posterior |
pcer |
posterior commissure |
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Commissura posterior |
pc |
posterior communicating artery |
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A. communicans posterior |
pcoma |
posterior cortical amygdaloid nucleus |
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Ncl. amygdaloideus corticalis posterior |
PCo |
posterior hypothalamus |
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Hypothalamus posterior |
PH |
posterior inferior cerebellar artery |
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A. cerebelli posterior inferior |
pica |
posterior limb of the internal capsule |
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Capsula interna, pars posterior |
pic |
posterior limitans thalamic nucleus |
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Ncl. limitans, pars posterior |
PLi |
posterior nasal artery |
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A. nasalis posterior |
pna |
posterior orbital gyrus |
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Gyrus orbitalis posterior |
POrG |
posterior orbital sulcus |
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S. orbitalis posterior |
pors |
posterior parolfactory sulcus |
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S. parolfactorius posterior |
pps |
posterior septal area |
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Area septi posterior |
psa |
posterior superior alveolar nerve |
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N. alveolaris superior posterior |
psan |
posterior transverse temporal gyrus |
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Gyrus temporalis transversus, pars posterior |
TTG2 |
posterior ventral lateral nucleus of thalamus |
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Ncl. thalamicus ventrolateralis, pars posterior |
VLP |
posteromedial orbital lobule |
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Lobulus posteromedialis orbitalis |
PMOL |
preamygdalar claustrum |
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Claustrum temporale, subregio praeamygdaleum |
PACl |
precentral gyrus |
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Gyrus praecentralis |
PrG |
precentral sulcus |
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S. praecentralis |
pcs |
precommissural archicortex |
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Archicortex praecommissuralis |
PCA |
precommissural fornix |
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Fornix praecommissuralis |
pcfx |
precommissural fornix fibers |
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Fornix praecommissuralis (longus) |
prcf |
precuneus |
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Praecuneus |
PCun |
preoptic recess of third ventricle |
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Recessus praeopticus |
P3V |
prepiriform claustrum |
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Claustrum temporale, subregio praepiriformis |
PPCl |
prereticular zone |
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zona praereticularis |
PRt |
presubiculum |
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Praesubiculum |
PrS |
pretectal area |
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Area praetectalis (Area praetecti) |
PTc |
prevertebral fascia |
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Fibrae periventriculares |
pvf |
principal mammillary fasciculus |
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Fc. mamillaris |
pm |
pterygoid canal |
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Canalis pterygoideus |
PtgC |
pterygoid plexus |
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Plexus venosus pterygoideus |
ptgpx |
pterygopalatine artery |
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A. pterygopalatina |
PtgPal |
pterygopalatine fossa |
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Fossa pterygopalatina |
PtPF |
pulvinar |
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Pulvinar (thalami) |
Pul |
putamen |
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Putamen |
Pu |
putaminal fundus region |
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Fundus putaminis |
FPu |
pyramidal tract |
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Tr. pyramidalis |
py |
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quadrigeminal plate |
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Lamina quadrigemina |
QP |
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radiation of corpus callosum |
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Radiatio corporis callosi |
racc |
rectus capitis posterior major muscle |
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M. rectus capitis posterior major |
RePMj |
rectus capitis posterior minor muscle |
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M. rectus capitis posterior minor |
RePMi |
red nucleus |
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Ncl. ruber |
R |
red nucleus, parvocellular part |
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Ncl. ruber, pars parvocellularis |
RPC |
reticular thalamic nucleus |
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Ncl. thalamicus reticularis |
Rt |
retroarticular (venous) plexus |
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Plexus (venosus) retroarticularis |
rapx |
retromandibular vein |
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V. retromandibularis |
rmv |
reuniens thalamic nucleus |
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Ncl. reuniens thalami |
Re |
rhinal sulcus |
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S. rhinalis |
rhs |
risorius muscle |
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M. risorius |
RisM |
rostral sulcus |
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S. rostralis |
ros |
rostrum of corpus callosum |
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Corpus callosum, rostrum |
rcc |
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sagittal stratum |
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Stratum sagittale |
sstr |
salpingopalatinal fold |
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Plica salpingopalatina |
SPalF |
salpingopharyngeal fold |
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Plica salpingopharyngea |
SPhF |
salpingopharyngeus muscle |
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M. salpingopharyngeus |
SalPh |
scalenus muscle |
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M. scalenus |
ScalM |
semiannular sulcus |
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S. semiannularis |
sas |
semicircular canals |
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Canalis semicircularis |
scc |
semicircular ducts |
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Ductus semicircularis |
SCD |
semilunar gyrus |
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|
|
|
Gyrus semilunaris |
SLG |
semispinal cervicis muscle |
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|
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M. semispinalis cervicis |
SSpCe |
semispinalis capitis muscle |
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|
|
M. semispinalis capitis |
SSpCa |
separans gyrus |
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Gyrus separans |
SepG |
septal cartilage |
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|
|
Cartilago septi nasi |
SeC |
septal vein |
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V. septi pellucidi |
sv |
septofimbrial nucleus |
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|
Ncl. septofimbrialis |
SFi |
septum pellucidum |
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Septum pellucidum |
SptP |
sexual dimorphic nucleus |
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Ncl. intermedius hypothalami |
SxD |
sigmoid sinus |
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|
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Sinus sigmoideus |
sigs |
soft palate |
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Palatum molle. (Uvula palatina) |
SPal |
spheno-zygomatic suture |
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Sut. spheno-zygomatica |
sphzg |
sphenoid bone |
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|
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Os sphenoidale |
Sph |
sphenoid sinus |
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Sinus sphenoidalis |
SphS |
sphenoid, greater wing |
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|
|
Os sphenoidale, ala major |
SphGW |
sphenomandibular ligament |
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|
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Lig. sphenomandibulare |
sphml |
sphenopalatine artery |
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|
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A. sphenopalatina |
sphpal |
sphenoparietal sinus |
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Sinus sphenoparietalis |
sphps |
spinal cord |
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Medulla spinalis |
Spinal |
spinalis muscle |
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M. spinalis |
SpM |
spino-thalamic tract |
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|
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Tr. spino-thalamicus |
spth |
spinous process of axis |
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|
Prc. spinosus axis |
SpAx |
splenius capitis and cervicis muscle |
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M. splenius capitis et vervicis |
SplM |
splenius capitis muscle |
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|
M. splenius capitis |
SplCa |
splenius cervicis muscle |
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M. splenius cervicis |
SplCe |
sternohyoid muscle |
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M. sternohyoideus |
sthy |
sternomastoid muscle (tendon) |
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|
|
M. sternocleidomastoideus |
StM |
sternomastoid muscle, tendon |
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|
M. sternocleidomastoideus, tendo |
StT |
straight gyrus |
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Gyrus rectus |
SG |
straight sinus |
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Sinus rectus |
ss |
stria medullaris of thalamus |
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Stria medullaris thalami |
SM |
stria terminalis |
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Stria terminalis |
st |
striatal cell bridges |
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Pontes striatales |
SB |
striate area (Brodmann area 17) |
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Area striata |
17 |
styloglossus muscle |
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M. styloglossus |
StyGl |
stylohyoid ligament |
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Lig. stylohyoideum |
shl |
stylohyoid muscle |
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|
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M. stylohyoideus |
StyHy |
styloid process |
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Prc. styloideus |
Sty |
stylopharyngeus muscle |
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M. stylopharyngeus |
StyPh |
subarachnoid space |
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Spatium |
SArS |
subcallosal area |
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Area subcallosa |
sca |
subcallosal bundle |
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Fc. subcallosus |
scal |
subcallosal gyrus |
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Gyrus subcallosus |
SCG |
subcallosal stratum |
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Stratum subcallosum |
SCS |
subcaudate terminal island |
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Insula terminalis subcaudata |
SCTI |
subependymal stratum |
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Stratum subependymale |
SEpS |
subfornical organ |
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Organum (vasculosum) subfornicale |
SFO |
subhabenular nucleus |
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Ncl. subhabenularis |
SubH |
subiculum |
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Subiculum |
S |
sublenticular part of internal capsule |
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Capsula interna, pars sublenticularis |
slic |
sublenticular stria |
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Stria sublenticularis |
sls |
sublingual artery |
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A. sublingualis |
slga |
sublingual duct |
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Ductus sublingualis |
sld |
sublingual gland and duct |
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Gdl. et ductus sublingualis |
SL |
sublingual vein |
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V. sublingualis |
slgv |
submandibular duct |
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Ductus submandibularis |
smd |
submental artery |
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A. submentalis |
sma |
submental vein |
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V. submentalis |
SMV |
suboccipital venous plexus |
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Plexus venosus suboccipitalis |
socv |
subparafascicular thalamic nucleus |
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Ncl. subparafascicularis thalami |
SPF |
subparietal sulcus |
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S. subparietalis |
sbps |
subsplenial gyrus |
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|
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Gyrus subsplenialis |
SSpG |
substantia gliosa (subependymal gray) |
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Substantia gliosa subependymalis |
SGl |
substantia nigra |
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Substantia nigra |
SN |
substantia nigra, pars compacta |
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Substantia nigra, pars compacta |
SNC |
substantia nigra, reticular part |
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Substantia nigra, pars reticulata |
SNR |
substriatal terminal island |
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Insula terminalis substriatalis |
SSTI |
subthalamic fascicle |
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|
Fc. subthalamicus |
STh |
subventricular terminal island |
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Insula terminalis subventricularis |
SVTI |
superficial medullary stratum |
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Stratum medullare superficiale |
sms |
superficial pulvinar nucleus |
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Ncl. pulvinaris superficialis |
SFPul |
superficial temporal artery |
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A. temporalis superficialis |
sta |
superficial temporal artery, frontal branch |
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|
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A. temporalis superficialis (r. frontalis) |
staf |
superficial temporal artery, middle branch |
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A. temporalis superficialis (r. medius) |
stam |
superficial temporal artery, parietal branch |
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|
|
A. temporalis superficialis (r. parietalis) |
stap |
superficial temporal vein |
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|
|
|
V. temporalis superficialis |
stv |
superior and middle constrictor of the pharynx |
|
|
|
|
Mm. constrictor pharyngis superior et medius |
S/MCM |
superior cerebellar peduncle |
|
|
|
|
Pedunclus cerebellaris superior |
scp |
superior cervical ganglion |
|
|
|
|
Ggl. cervicale superius |
SCGn |
superior colliculus |
|
|
|
|
Colliculus superior |
SC |
superior constrictor muscle of the pharynx |
|
|
|
|
M. constrictor pharyngis superior |
SCM |
superior constrictor muscle, pterygopharyngeal part |
|
|
|
|
M. constrictor pharyngis superior, pars pterygopharyngeus |
SCMPP |
superior frontal gyrus |
|
|
|
|
Gyrus frontalis superior |
SFG |
superior frontal gyrus, lateral part |
|
|
|
|
Gyrus frontalis superior, pars lateralis |
SFGL |
superior frontal gyrus, medial part |
|
|
|
|
Gyrus frontalis superior, pars medialis |
SFGM |
superior frontal sulcus |
|
|
|
|
S. frontalis superior |
sfs |
superior frontopolar gyrus |
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|
|
Gyrus frontopolaris superior |
SFPG |
superior horn of thyroid cartilage |
|
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|
|
Cornu superius cartilaginis thyroideae |
SHThC |
superior laryngeal nerve |
|
|
|
|
N. laryngeus superior |
sln |
superior oblique capitis muscle |
|
|
|
|
M. obliquus capitis sup. |
SObCa |
superior oblique muscle |
|
|
|
|
M. obliquus superior |
SOb |
superior occipitofrontal fasciculus |
|
|
|
|
Fc. occipito-frontalis superior |
sof |
superior ophthalmic vein |
|
|
|
|
V. ophthalmica sup. |
sophv |
superior parietal lobule |
|
|
|
|
Lobulus parietalis superior |
SPL |
superior petrosal sinus |
|
|
|
|
Sinus petrosus superior |
spets |
superior pharyngeal nerve |
|
|
|
|
N. pharyngeus superior |
sphn |
superior rectus muscle |
|
|
|
|
M. rectus superior |
SRec |
superior rostral gyrus |
|
|
|
|
Gyrus rostralis superior |
SRoG |
superior sagittal sinus |
|
|
|
|
Sinus sagittalis superior |
sss |
superior temporal gyrus |
|
|
|
|
Gyrus temporalis superior |
STG |
superior temporal sulcus |
|
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|
|
S. temporalis superior |
sts |
superior temporal sulcus, inferior branch |
|
|
|
|
S. temporalis superior, ramus inferior |
sts2 |
superior temporal sulcus, superior branch |
|
|
|
|
S. temporalis superior, ramus superior |
sts1 |
superior thyroid vein |
|
|
|
|
V. thyroidea superior |
sthyv |
supracapsular part of the globus pallidus |
|
|
|
|
Globus pallidus, pars supracapsularis |
SCGP |
suprachiasmatic nucleus |
|
|
|
|
Ncl. suprachiasmaticus |
SCh |
suprageniculate nucleus |
|
|
|
|
Ncl. suprageniculatus |
SGe |
supramammillary commissure |
|
|
|
|
Commissura supramammillaris |
sumx |
supramammillary nucleus |
|
|
|
|
Nucleus supramammillaris |
SuM |
supramarginal gyrus |
|
|
|
|
Gyrus supramarginalis |
SMG |
supraoptic commissure |
|
|
|
|
Commissura supraoptica |
sox |
supraoptic nucleus |
|
|
|
|
Ncl. supraopticus |
SO |
supraoptic nucleus, dorsolateral part |
|
|
|
|
Ncl. supraopticus, pars dorsolateralis |
SODL |
supraoptic nucleus, posterior part |
|
|
|
|
Ncl. supraopticus, pars posterior |
SOP |
supraoptic nucleus, tuberal part |
|
|
|
|
Ncl. supraopticus, pars tuberalis |
SOT |
supraoptic nucleus, ventromedial part |
|
|
|
|
Ncl. supraopticus, pars ventromedialis |
SOVM |
supraorbital artery |
|
|
|
|
A. supraorbitalis |
sora |
supraorbital artery |
|
|
|
|
A. supraorbitalis |
suorba |
supratrochlear artery |
|
|
|
|
A. supratrochlearis |
sutra |
supratrochlear nerve |
|
|
|
|
N. supratrochlearis |
sutrn |
supratrochlear vein |
|
|
|
|
V. supratrochlearis |
sutrv |
sympathetic trunk |
|
|
|
|
Truncus sympathicus |
Symp |
|
tail of caudate nucleus |
|
|
|
|
Cauda nuclei caudati |
TCd |
tapetum |
|
|
|
|
Tapetum |
tp |
tectum |
|
|
|
|
Tectum mesencephali |
Tec |
tela choroidea of lateral ventricle |
|
|
|
|
Tela choroidea ventriculi lateralis |
tclv |
temporal bone |
|
|
|
|
Os temporale |
Temp |
temporal bone, petrosal part |
|
|
|
|
Os temporale, pars petrosa |
TempP |
temporal bone, squamous part |
|
|
|
|
Os temporale, pars squamosa |
TempS |
temporal claustrum |
|
|
|
|
Claustrum temporale, subregio praeamygdaleum |
TCl |
temporal fascia |
|
|
|
|
Fascia temporalis |
tf |
temporal horn of lateral ventricle |
|
|
|
|
Ventriculus lateralis, cornu temporale |
TLV |
temporal lobe |
|
|
|
|
Lobus temporalis |
TL |
temporal operculum |
|
|
|
|
Operculum temporale (facies supratemporalis) |
TOp |
temporal pole |
|
|
|
|
Polus temporalis |
TmP |
temporal vein |
|
|
|
|
V. temporalis |
tv |
temporal veins |
|
|
|
|
Vv. temporales |
tempv |
temporalis muscle |
|
|
|
|
M. temporalis |
TempM |
temporalis muscle (tendon) |
|
|
|
|
M. temporalis, tendo |
TempT |
temporomandibular disc |
|
|
|
|
Discus articularis |
TMD |
temporooccipital transition zone |
|
|
|
|
Zona transitoria temporooccipitalis |
TOTZ |
tenia of choroid plexus |
|
|
|
|
Taenia choroidea |
tch |
tenia of fimbria |
|
|
|
|
Taenia fimbriae |
tfi |
tenia of fornix |
|
|
|
|
Taenia fornicis |
tfx |
tenia of stria terminalis |
|
|
|
|
Taenia striae terminalis |
tst |
tenia of thalamus |
|
|
|
|
Taenia thalami |
tt |
tenia semicircularis |
|
|
|
|
Taenia semicircularis |
tsc |
tensor tympani muscle |
|
|
|
|
M. tensor tympani |
TenT |
tensor veli palatini muscle |
|
|
|
|
M. tensor veli palatini |
TeVePal |
tentorium cerebelli |
|
|
|
|
Tentorium cerebelli |
TCb |
terminal islands |
|
|
|
|
Insula terminalis(olfactoria) |
TI |
thalamic fasciculus (field H1) |
|
|
|
|
Fc. thalamicus (Campus Foreli H1) |
H1 |
thalamic radiation (corona radiata) |
|
|
|
|
Corona radiata |
thr |
thalamostriate vein |
|
|
|
|
V. thalamo-striata |
tsv |
thalamus |
|
|
|
|
Thalamus |
Th |
third cervical vertebra |
|
|
|
|
Vertebra cervicalis 3 |
Vert3 |
third ventricle |
|
|
|
|
Ventriculus tertius |
3V |
thyrohyoid membrane |
|
|
|
|
Membrana thyrohyoidea |
ThHyMe |
thyrohyoid muscle |
|
|
|
|
M. thyrohyoideus |
ThHy |
thyroid cartilage |
|
|
|
|
Cartilago thyroidea |
ThC |
tongue |
|
|
|
|
Lingua |
Tongue |
torus levatorius |
|
|
|
|
Torus levatorius |
TLev |
torus tubarius |
|
|
|
|
Torus tubarius |
TTub |
Transition areas |
|
|
|
|
Area transitoria |
TA |
transverse facial artery |
|
|
|
|
A. transversa facei |
tfa |
transverse facial vein |
|
|
|
|
V. transversa facei |
tfv |
transverse ligament of atlas |
|
|
|
|
Lig. transversum atlantis |
tla |
transverse process of fourth vertebra |
|
|
|
|
Prc. transversus |
TrP4 |
transverse process of the atlas |
|
|
|
|
Prc. transversus atlantis |
TrPAt |
transverse sinus |
|
|
|
|
Sinus transversus |
trs |
transverse temporal gyrus |
|
|
|
|
G. temporalis transversus |
TTG |
trapezius muscle |
|
|
|
|
M. trapezius |
TzM |
triangular area (Wernicke) |
|
|
|
|
Area triangularis (Wernicke) |
TrA |
triangular septal nucleus |
|
|
|
|
Ncl. septi triangularis |
TS |
trigeminal ganglion (Gasseri) |
|
|
|
|
Ggl. trigeminale (Gasseri) |
5Gn |
trigeminal nerve |
|
|
|
|
N. trigeminalis |
5n |
trigone of lateral ventricle |
|
|
|
|
Ventriculus lateralis, trigonum collaterale (Atrium) |
TrLV |
trochlear nerve or its root |
|
|
|
|
N. trochlearis |
4n |
tuber cinereum |
|
|
|
|
Tuber cinereum |
TuCn |
tubercular terminal island(s) |
|
|
|
|
Insula terminalis tubercularis |
TuTI |
tuberomammillary nucleus |
|
|
|
|
Ncl. tuberomamillaris |
TM |
tympanic cavity |
|
|
|
|
Cavitas tympani |
TyC |
|
uncal notch |
|
|
|
|
Incisura unci (Impressio unci) |
unn |
uncal sulcus (diverticulum unci) |
|
|
|
|
Diverticulum unci |
us |
uncinate fasciculus |
|
|
|
|
Fc. uncinatus |
Unc |
uncus |
|
|
|
|
Uncus hippocampi |
Un |
uvula |
|
|
|
|
Uvula |
Uv |
|
vagus nerve |
|
|
|
|
N. vagus |
10n |
vascular organ of the lamina terminalis |
|
|
|
|
Organum (vasculosum) laminae terminalis |
VOLT |
vein |
|
|
|
|
Vena |
v |
velum terminale |
|
|
|
|
Velum terminale |
vt |
ventral anterior thalamic nucleus |
|
|
|
|
Ncl. ventralis anterior thalami |
VA |
ventral anterior thalamic nucleus, magnocellular part |
|
|
|
|
Ncl. ventralis anterior thalami, pars magnocellularis |
VAMC |
ventral anygdalofugal pathway |
|
|
|
|
Tr. amygdalofugalis ventralis |
vaf |
ventral claustrum |
|
|
|
|
Claustrum ventrale |
VCl |
ventral lateral thalamic nucleus |
|
|
|
|
Ncl. ventrolateralis thalami |
vl |
ventral pallidum |
|
|
|
|
Globus pallidus, pars ventralis (Pallidum ventrale, Ventral pallidum) |
VP |
ventral periventricular hypothalamic nucleus |
|
|
|
|
Ncl. periventricularis hypothalami, pars ventralis |
VPeH |
ventral posterior inferior thalamic nucleus |
|
|
|
|
Ncl. ventralis posterior thalami, pars interna |
VPI |
ventral posterolateral thalamic nucleus |
|
|
|
|
Ncl. ventralis posterolateralis thalami |
VPL |
ventral posterolateral thalamic nucleus |
|
|
|
|
Ncl. thalamicus posteromedialis, pars ventralis |
VPM |
ventral posteromedial thalamic nucleus, parvocellular part |
|
|
|
|
Ncl. thalamicus ventralis posteromedialis, pars parvocellularis |
VPMPC |
ventral putamen |
|
|
|
|
Putamen ventrale |
PuV |
ventral root |
|
|
|
|
Radix ventralis |
vr |
Ventral striatum |
|
|
|
|
Striatum ventrale |
VStr |
ventral tegmental area |
|
|
|
|
Area tegmentalis ventralis (Tsai) |
VTA |
ventrointermedius nucleus |
|
|
|
|
Ncl. thalamicus ventrointermedius |
VIM |
ventrointermedius nucleus, external part |
|
|
|
|
Ncl. thalamicus ventrointermedius, pars externa |
VIME |
ventrointermedius nucleus, internal part |
|
|
|
|
Ncl. thalamicus ventrointermedius, pars interna |
VIMI |
ventrolateral posterior thalamic nucleus, external part |
|
|
|
|
Ncl. thalamicus ventrolateral posterior, pars externa |
VLPE |
ventrolateral posterior thalamic nucleus, internal part |
|
|
|
|
Ncl. thalamicus ventrolateral posterior, pars interna |
VLPI |
ventromedial hypothalamic nucleus |
|
|
|
|
Ncl. hypothalamicus ventromedialis |
VMH |
ventromedial hypothalamic nucleus, dorsomedial part |
|
|
|
|
Ncl. hypothalamicus ventromedialis, pars dorsomedialis |
VMHDM |
ventromedial hypothalamic nucleus, ventrolateral part |
|
|
|
|
Ncl. hypothalamicus ventromedialis, pars ventrolateralis |
VMHVL |
ventromedial thalamic nucleus |
|
|
|
|
Ncl. ventromedialis thalami |
VM |
ventroposterior internus nucleus, parvocellular part |
|
|
|
|
Ncl. thalamicus ventrolateral posterior, pars parvocellularis |
VPIPC |
vermis of cerebellum |
|
|
|
|
Vermis cerebelli |
Ver |
vertebra |
|
|
|
|
Vertebra |
vert |
vertical limb of the diagonal band |
|
|
|
|
bandeletta diagonalis, pars verticalis |
VDB |
vestibulocochlear nerve |
|
|
|
|
N. vestibulocochlearis |
8n |
vomer |
|
|
|
|
Vomer, Septum nasi osseum |
Vom |
|
white matter |
|
|
|
|
Substantia alba |
wm |
|
|
|
zona incerta |
|
|
|
|
Zona incerta |
ZI |
zona incerta, dorsal part |
|
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|
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Zona incerta, pars dorsalis |
ZID |
zona incerta, ventral part |
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Zona incerta, pars ventralis |
ZIV |
zygomatic arch |
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Arcus zygomaticus |
ZygA |
zygomatic bone |
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Os zygomaticum |
Zyg |
zygomatic muscles |
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Mm. zygomatici |
ZygM |