1 – 18
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B
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E
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P
Q
R
S
T
U
V
W
X
Y
Z
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A. alveolaris inferior |
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inferior alveolar artery |
iala |
A. angularis |
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angular artery |
anga |
A. auricularis anterior |
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anterior auricular artery |
aaua |
A. auricularis posterior |
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posterior auricular artery and vein |
PAu |
A. auricularis posterior |
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posterior auricular artery |
paua |
A. axillaris |
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axillary artery |
axa |
A. basilaris |
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basilar artery |
bas |
A. canalis pterygoideae |
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artery of the pterygoid canal |
Ptg |
A. carotis communis |
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common carotid artery |
cctd |
A. carotis externa |
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external carotid artery |
ectd |
A. carotis interna |
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internal carotid artery |
ictd |
A. centralis retinae |
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central artery of retina |
cret |
A. cerebelli anterior inferior |
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anterior inferior cerebellar artery |
aica |
A. cerebelli posterior inferior |
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posterior inferior cerebellar artery |
pica |
A. cerebri anterior |
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anterior cerebral artery |
acer |
A. cerebri media |
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middle cerebral artery |
mcer |
A. cerebri posterior |
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posterior cerebral artery |
pcer |
A. choroidea |
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choroid artery |
cha |
A. communicans posterior |
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posterior communicating artery |
pcoma |
A. facialis |
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facial artery (glandular branches) |
fac |
A. infraorbitalis |
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infraorbital artery |
iora |
A. labialis |
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labial artery |
lab |
A. labialis inf. |
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inferior labial artery and vein |
ilab |
A. lacrimalis |
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lacrimal artery |
Lac |
A. lingualis |
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lingual artery |
lga |
A. maxillaris |
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maxillary artery |
mxa |
A. meningea media (r. frontalis) |
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middle meningeal artery, frontal branch |
mmf |
A. meningea media (r. parietalis) |
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middle meningeal artery, parietal branch |
mmp |
A. nasalis posterior |
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posterior nasal artery |
pna |
A. nasopalatina |
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nasopalatine artery (sphenopalatine artery), incisive canal |
npal |
A. occipitalis |
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occipital artery, vein and nerve |
Occ |
A. occipitalis |
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occipital artery |
occa |
A. ophthalmica |
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ophthalmic artery |
opha |
A. palatina ascendens |
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ascending palatine artery |
apala |
A. palatina descendens |
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descending palatine artery |
dpala |
A. palatina major |
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greater palatine artery |
gpala |
A. pharyngea ascendens |
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ascending pharyngeal artery |
aph |
A. pterygopalatina |
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pterygopalatine artery |
PtgPal |
A. sphenopalatina |
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sphenopalatine artery |
sphpal |
A. sublingualis |
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sublingual artery |
slga |
A. submentalis |
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submental artery |
sma |
A. supraorbitalis |
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supraorbital artery |
sora |
A. supraorbitalis |
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supraorbital artery |
suorba |
A. supratrochlearis |
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supratrochlear artery |
sutra |
A. temporalis inferior |
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inferior temporal artery |
ita |
A. temporalis media |
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middle temporal artery |
mta |
A. temporalis profunda |
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deep temporal artery |
dta |
A. temporalis superficialis |
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superficial temporal artery |
sta |
A. temporalis superficialis (r. frontalis) |
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superficial temporal artery, frontal branch |
staf |
A. temporalis superficialis (r. medius) |
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superficial temporal artery, middle branch |
stam |
A. temporalis superficialis (r. parietalis) |
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superficial temporal artery, parietal branch |
stap |
A. transversa facei |
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transverse facial artery |
tfa |
A., V. cervicalis profunda |
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deep cervical artery and vein |
dpc |
A., V. angularis |
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angular artery and vein |
AnG |
A.,V.,N. alveolaris inferior |
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greater palatine artery, nerve and vein |
gpal |
A.,V.,N. alveolaris inferior |
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inferior alveolar artery, vein and/or nerve |
ial |
A.V. profunda linguae |
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deep lingual artery and vein |
dlg |
Adhaesio interthalamica |
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interthalamic adhesion |
IthA |
Amygdala |
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amygdala |
Amg |
Amygdaleum profundum mediale Brockhaus |
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accessory basal amygdaloid nucleus |
AB |
Ansa cervicalis |
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ansa cervicalis |
ancer |
Ansa lenticularis |
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ansa lenticularis |
al |
Ansa peduncularis |
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ansa peduncularis |
ap |
Antrum mastoideum |
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mastoid antrum |
MaA |
Anulus tendineus |
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common anular tendon |
CAnT |
Apertura tubae auditivae, Ostium pharyngeum tubae auditivae |
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pharyngeal opening of auditory tube |
oaud |
Aquaeductus cerebri (Sylvii) |
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cerebral aqueduct (Sylvius) |
Aq |
Archicortex praecommissuralis |
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precommissural archicortex |
PCA |
Arcus atlantis anterior |
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anterior arch of atlas |
AAT |
Arcus atlantis posterior |
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posterior arch of atlas |
PAT |
Arcus zygomaticus |
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zygomatic arch |
ZygA |
Area amygdalohippocampalis |
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amygdalohippocampal area |
AHi |
Area amygdaloidea anterior |
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anterior amygdaloid area |
AAA |
Area cuneiformis (Ziehen) |
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cuneiform area |
CuA |
Area hypothalamica anterior, pars posterior |
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anterior hypothalamic area, posterior part |
AHAP |
Area hypothalamica dorsalis |
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dorsal hypothalamic area |
DH |
Area hypothalamica lateralis |
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lateral hypothalamic area |
LH |
Area limbica frontalis (intermedio-limbica) |
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frontal limbic area |
FLA |
Area olfactoria |
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olfactory area |
OlfA |
Area orbitoinsularis |
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area orbitoinsularis |
AOI |
Area periamygdaloidea (Hassler) |
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periamygdalar area |
PAA |
Area peripeduncularis |
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peripeduncular area |
PPA |
Area piriformis insulae |
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area piriformis insulae |
API |
Area praetectalis (Area praetecti) |
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pretectal area |
PTc |
Area septi medialis |
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medial septal area |
MSA |
Area septi posterior |
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posterior septal area |
psa |
Area striata |
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striate area (Brodmann area 17) |
17 |
Area subcallosa |
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subcallosal area |
sca |
Area tegmentalis ventralis (Tsai) |
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ventral tegmental area |
VTA |
Area transitoria |
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Transition areas |
TA |
Area transitoria amygdalostriatalis, Area amygdalostriatalis transitoria |
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amygdalostriatal transition area |
AStr |
Area transitoria cortico-amygdalaris |
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cortico-amygdaloid transition area |
CxA |
Area transitoria parahippocampo-amygdaloidea |
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parahippocampal-amygdaloid transition area |
PHA |
Area transitoria parietooccipitalis |
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parietooccipital transition area |
POTZ |
Area triangularis (Wernicke) |
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triangular area (Wernicke) |
TrA |
Artic. atlanto occipitalis |
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atlanto-occipital joint |
AtOc |
Atlas |
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atlas |
Atlas |
Auris media |
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middle ear |
MidE |
Axis |
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axis (C2 vertebra) |
Axis |
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Bandeletta diagonalis(Broca) |
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diagonal band |
DB |
bandeletta diagonalis, pars verticalis |
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vertical limb of the diagonal band |
VDB |
Bandeletta Giacomini |
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band of Giacomini |
bG |
Brachium colliculi inferioris |
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brachium of the inferior colliculus |
bic |
Brachium colliculi superioris |
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brachium of the superior colliculus |
bsc |
Brodmann area 18 |
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Brodmann area 18 |
18 |
Bulbus olfactorius |
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olfactory bulb |
OB |
Bulbus orbitalis |
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eyeball |
eye |
Bulla ethmoidalis |
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ethmoidal bulla |
EthBu |
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Calcar avis |
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calcar avis |
cal |
Canalis facialis, Canalis nervi facialis |
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facial canal |
7C |
Canalis hypoglossi |
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hypoglossal canal |
12C |
Canalis incisivus |
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incisive canal |
IncC |
Canalis infraorbitalis |
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infraorbital canal |
IOrC |
Canalis mandibulae |
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mandibular canal |
ManC |
Canalis pterygoideus |
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pterygoid canal |
PtgC |
Canalis semicircularis |
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semicircular canals |
scc |
Capsula corporis geniculati mediale |
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capsule of medial geniculate nucleus |
cmg |
Capsula externa |
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external capsule |
ec |
Capsula extrema |
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extreme capsule |
ex |
Capsula interna, genu |
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internal capsule, genu |
gic |
Capsula interna, pars anterior |
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anterior limb of internal capsule |
aic |
Capsula interna, pars posterior |
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posterior limb of the internal capsule |
pic |
Capsula interna, pars sublenticularis |
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sublenticular part of internal capsule |
slic |
Capsula nuclei rubris |
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capsule of red nucleus |
cr |
Caput nuclei caudati |
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head of caudate nucleus |
HCd |
Cartilago alaris major |
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major alar cartilage |
MjAC |
Cartilago septi nasi |
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septal cartilage |
SeC |
Cartilago thyroidea |
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thyroid cartilage |
ThC |
Cartilago tubae auditivae |
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auditory tube cartilage |
AudC |
Cartilago tubae auditivae |
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cartilage of auditory tube |
CAT |
Cauda nuclei caudati |
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tail of caudate nucleus |
TCd |
Cavitas tympani |
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tympanic cavity |
TyC |
Cavum oris, Cavitas oris propria |
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oral cavity |
Oral |
cavum septi pellucidi |
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cavity of septum pellucidum |
CSP |
Cellula ethmoidalis |
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ethmoidal cell |
EthC |
Cellulae mastoideae |
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mastoid cells |
MstC |
Centrum medianum |
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centromedian thalamic nucleus |
CM |
Cerebellum |
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cerebellum |
Cb |
Chiasma opticum |
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optic chiasm |
ox |
Chorda tympani |
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chorda tympani |
cty |
Cisterna |
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cistern |
Ci |
Cisterna interpeduncularis |
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interpeduncular cistern |
IPCi |
Cisterna magna (cerebello-medullaris) |
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great (cerebellomedullary) cistern |
GrCi |
Cisterna pontis |
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pontine cistern |
PoCi |
Claustro-cortex insularis |
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agranular insular cortex (claustro-cortex insularis) |
AIn |
Claustrum |
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claustrum |
Cl |
Claustrum compactum |
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dorsal claustrum |
DCl |
Claustrum diffusum |
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diffuse insular claustrum |
DiCl |
Claustrum dorsale |
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compact insular claustrum |
CoCl |
claustrum limitans |
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limitans claustrum |
LiCl |
Claustrum temporale, subregio praeamygdaleum |
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preamygdalar claustrum |
PACl |
Claustrum temporale, subregio praeamygdaleum |
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temporal claustrum |
TCl |
Claustrum temporale, subregio praepiriformis |
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prepiriform claustrum |
PPCl |
Claustrum ventrale |
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ventral claustrum |
VCl |
Colliculus inferior |
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inferior colliculus |
ic |
Colliculus superior |
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superior colliculus |
SC |
Columna fornicis |
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column of fornix |
cfx |
Commissura anterior |
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anterior commissure |
ac |
Commissura anterior, pars olfactoria |
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anterior commissure, olfactory limb |
aco |
Commissura colliculi superioris |
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commissure of the superior colliculi |
csc |
Commissura colliculorum |
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commissure of the inferior colliculi |
cic |
Commissura habenularum |
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habenular commissure |
hbc |
Commissura hippocampalis dorsalis |
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dorsal hippocampal commissure |
dhc |
Commissura posterior |
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posterior commissure |
pc |
Commissura supramammillaris |
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supramammillary commissure |
sumx |
Commissura supraoptica |
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supraoptic commissure |
sox |
Concha nasalis inferior (turbinate) |
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inferior nasal concha |
INaC |
Concha nasalis media |
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middle nasal concha |
MNaC |
confluens sinum |
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confluence of sinuses |
cosi |
Cornu Ammonis |
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CA1 field of hippocampus |
CA1 |
Cornu ammonis 2, Hippocampus |
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CA2 field of hippocampus |
CA2 |
Cornu ammonis 3, Hippocampus |
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CA3 field of hippocampus |
CA3 |
Cornu majus ossis hyoidei / Os hyoideum, cornu majus |
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greater horn of hyoid bone |
GHHy |
Cornu superius cartilaginis thyroideae |
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superior horn of thyroid cartilage |
SHThC |
Corona radiata |
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thalamic radiation (corona radiata) |
thr |
Corpus adiposum buccae |
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buccal fat pad |
BFat |
Corpus adiposum orbitae |
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orbital fat |
OFat |
Corpus callosum |
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corpus callosum |
cc |
Corpus callosum, forceps major |
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forceps major of the corpus callosum |
fmj |
Corpus callosum, forceps minor |
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forceps minor of the corpus callosum |
fmi |
Corpus callosum, rostrum |
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rostrum of corpus callosum |
rcc |
Corpus geniculatum laterale |
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lateral geniculate nucleus |
Lg |
Corpus geniculatum laterale, pars magnocellularis |
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medial geniculate nucleus, magnocellular part |
MGMC |
Corpus geniculatum mediale |
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medial geniculate nucleus |
MG |
Corpus geniculatum mediale, pars dorsoposterior |
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medial geniculate nucleus, dorsoposterior part |
MGDP |
Corpus geniculatum mediale, pars fibrosa |
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medial geniculate nucleus, fibrosus part |
MGFi |
Corpus geniculatum mediale, pars limitans |
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medial geniculate nucleus, limitans part |
MGLi |
Corpus geniculatum mediale, pars parvocellularis |
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medial geniculate nucleus, parvocellular part |
MGPC |
Corpus mamillare |
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mamillary body |
MB |
Corpus nuclei caudati |
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body of caudate nucleus |
BCd |
Corpus ossis hyoidei |
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body of hyoid bone |
BHy |
Corpus pineale |
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pineal gland |
Pi |
Cortex piriformis, area piriformis |
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piriform cortex, frontal area |
PirF |
Cortex piriformis, area temporalis |
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piriform cortex, temporal area |
PirT |
Crista galli |
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crista galli |
CGal |
Crus fornicis |
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crus of fornix |
crfx |
Cuneus |
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cuneus |
Cun |
Cx. entorhinalis |
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entorhinal cortex |
Ent |
Cx. periamygdaloideus |
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periamygdaloid cortex |
PAC |
Cx. periamygdaloideus |
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periamygdaloid cortex |
PAM |
Cx. perirhinalis |
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perirhinal cortex |
PRC |
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Decussatio pedunculorum cerebellarium superiorum |
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decussation of the superior cerebellar peduncles |
xscp |
Dens axis |
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dens axis |
DAx |
Diaphragma sellae |
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diaphragma sellae |
DS |
Discus articularis |
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articular disc of temporo-mandibular joint |
Disc |
Discus articularis |
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temporomandibular disc |
TMD |
Diverticulum unci |
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uncal sulcus (diverticulum unci) |
us |
Ductus nasolacrimalis |
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nasolacrimal duct |
nlac |
Ductus parotideus |
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parotid duct |
ptdd |
Ductus semicircularis |
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semicircular ducts |
SCD |
Ductus sublingualis |
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sublingual duct |
sld |
Ductus submandibularis |
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submandibular duct |
smd |
Dura mater |
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dura mater |
Dura |
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Epiglottis |
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epiglottis |
EGl |
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Falx cerebri |
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falx cerebri |
FxC |
Fascia dentata |
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fascia dentata |
FD |
Fascia nuchae |
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nuchal fascia |
nuf |
Fascia temporalis |
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temporal fascia |
tf |
fasciculus lenticularis |
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lenticular fasciculus |
lenf |
fasciculus lenticularis (H2) |
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lenticular fasciculus (field H2) |
H2 |
Fc. longitudinalis inferior, see Fc. fronto-occipitalis inf. |
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inferior longitudinal fasciculus |
ilf |
Fc. longitudinalis medialis |
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medial longitudinal fasciculus |
mlf |
Fc. longitudinalis telencephali medialis (medial forebrain bundle) |
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medial forebrain bundle |
mfb |
Fc. mamillaris |
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principal mammillary fasciculus |
pm |
Fc. occipito-frontalis superior |
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superior occipitofrontal fasciculus |
sof |
Fc. retroflexus |
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fasciculus retroflexus |
fr |
Fc. subcallosus |
|
|
|
|
subcallosal bundle |
scal |
Fc. subthalamicus |
|
|
|
|
subthalamic fascicle |
STh |
Fc. thalamicus (Campus Foreli H1) |
|
|
|
|
thalamic fasciculus (field H1) |
H1 |
Fc. uncinatus |
|
|
|
|
uncinate fasciculus |
Unc |
Fibrae perforantes pedunculi |
|
|
|
|
comb system |
comb |
Fibrae periventriculares |
|
|
|
|
prevertebral fascia |
pvf |
Fimbria hippocampi |
|
|
|
|
fimbria of the hippocampus |
fi |
Fissura choroidea |
|
|
|
|
choroidal fissure |
chf |
Fissura lateralis |
|
|
|
|
lateral fissure |
lf |
Folliculus lingualis |
|
|
|
|
lingual follicle |
LgFo |
For. jugulare |
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|
|
|
jugular foramen |
JugF |
For. palatinum majus |
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|
|
greater palatine foramen |
GPalF |
Foramen infraorbitale |
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|
|
|
infraorbital foramen |
IOrF |
Foramen interventriculare |
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|
|
interventricular foramen |
IVF |
Fornix |
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|
|
fornix |
fx |
Fornix postcommissuralis |
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|
|
postcommissural fornix fibers |
pocf |
Fornix praecommissuralis |
|
|
|
|
precommissural fornix |
pcfx |
Fornix praecommissuralis (longus) |
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|
|
|
precommissural fornix fibers |
prcf |
Fornix, corpus syn: Corpus fornicis |
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|
|
|
body of fornix |
bfx |
Fossa interpeduncularis |
|
|
|
|
interpeduncular fossa |
ipf |
Fossa mandibularis |
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|
|
|
mandibular fossa |
ManF |
Fossa pterygopalatina |
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|
|
pterygopalatine fossa |
PtPF |
Fundus caudati |
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|
|
caudate fundus region |
FCd |
Fundus putaminis |
|
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|
|
putaminal fundus region |
FPu |
Fundus striati |
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|
|
fundus striati |
FStr |
|
G. temporalis transversus |
|
|
|
|
transverse temporal gyrus |
TTG |
Gdl. et ductus sublingualis |
|
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|
|
sublingual gland and duct |
SL |
Gdl. Hypophysialis, Hypophysis cerebri |
|
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|
|
pituitary gland |
Pit |
Gdl. parotidea |
|
|
|
|
parietal bone |
Par |
Gdll. palatinae |
|
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|
|
palatine glands |
PalG |
Genu corporis callosi |
|
|
|
|
genu of the corpus callosum |
gcc |
Ggl. cervicale superius |
|
|
|
|
superior cervical ganglion |
SCGn |
Ggl. oticum |
|
|
|
|
otic ganglion |
Otic |
Ggl. trigeminale (Gasseri) |
|
|
|
|
trigeminal ganglion (Gasseri) |
5Gn |
Gld. parotidea |
|
|
|
|
parotid gland |
Ptd |
Globus pallidus |
|
|
|
|
globus pallidus |
GP |
Globus pallidus externus |
|
|
|
|
external globus pallidus |
EGP |
Globus pallidus internus |
|
|
|
|
internal globus pallidus |
IGP |
Globus pallidus, pars supracapsularis |
|
|
|
|
supracapsular part of the globus pallidus |
SCGP |
Globus pallidus, pars ventralis (Pallidum ventrale, Ventral pallidum) |
|
|
|
|
ventral pallidum |
VP |
Granulationes arachnoidales |
|
|
|
|
arachnoid granulations |
argr |
Gyrus ambiens |
|
|
|
|
ambiens gyrus |
AG |
Gyrus Andreas Retzius |
|
|
|
|
Andreas Retzius gyrus |
ARG |
Gyrus cinguli |
|
|
|
|
cingulate gyrus |
cg |
Gyrus dentatus |
|
|
|
|
dentate gyrus |
DG |
Gyrus fasciolaris |
|
|
|
|
fasciolar gyrus |
FG |
Gyrus frontalis inferior |
|
|
|
|
inferior frontal gyrus |
IFG |
Gyrus frontalis inferior, pars opercularis |
|
|
|
|
inferior frontal gyrus, opercular part |
IFGOp |
Gyrus frontalis inferior, pars orbitalis |
|
|
|
|
inferior frontal gyrus, orbital part |
IFGOr |
Gyrus frontalis inferior, pars triangularis |
|
|
|
|
inferior frontal gyrus, triangular part |
IFGTr |
Gyrus frontalis medius |
|
|
|
|
middle frontal gyrus |
MFG |
Gyrus frontalis superior |
|
|
|
|
superior frontal gyrus |
SFG |
Gyrus frontalis superior, pars lateralis |
|
|
|
|
superior frontal gyrus, lateral part |
SFGL |
Gyrus frontalis superior, pars medialis |
|
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|
|
superior frontal gyrus, medial part |
SFGM |
Gyrus frontomarginalis |
|
|
|
|
frontomarginal gyrus |
FMG |
Gyrus frontopolaris |
|
|
|
|
frontopolar cortex |
FrP |
gyrus frontopolaris inferior |
|
|
|
|
inferior frontopolar gyrus |
IFPG |
Gyrus frontopolaris medius |
|
|
|
|
middle frontopolar gyrus |
MFPG |
Gyrus frontopolaris superior |
|
|
|
|
superior frontopolar gyrus |
SFPG |
Gyrus fusiformis |
|
|
|
|
fusiform gyrus |
FuG |
Gyrus insulae/insularis |
|
|
|
|
insular gyrus |
IG |
Gyrus lingualis |
|
|
|
|
lingual gyrus |
LgG |
Gyrus occipitalis |
|
|
|
|
occipital gyri |
OcG |
Gyrus occipito-temporalis |
|
|
|
|
occipito-temporal gyrus |
OTG |
Gyrus occipito-temporalis lateralis |
|
|
|
|
lateral occipitotemporal gyrus |
LOTG |
Gyrus occipito-temporalis medialis |
|
|
|
|
medial occipitotemporal gyrus |
MOTG |
Gyrus orbitalis |
|
|
|
|
orbital gyri |
OrG |
Gyrus orbitalis lateralis |
|
|
|
|
lateral orbital gyrus |
LOrG |
Gyrus orbitalis medius |
|
|
|
|
medial orbital gyrus |
MOrG |
Gyrus orbitalis posterior |
|
|
|
|
posterior orbital gyrus |
POrG |
Gyrus orbitalis, pars intermedius |
|
|
|
|
intermediate orbital gyrus |
IOrG |
Gyrus orbitofrontalis |
|
|
|
|
orbitofrontal gyri |
OFG |
Gyrus parahippocampalis |
|
|
|
|
parahippocampal gyrus |
PHG |
Gyrus postcentralis |
|
|
|
|
postcentral gyrus |
PoG |
Gyrus praecentralis |
|
|
|
|
precentral gyrus |
PrG |
Gyrus rectus |
|
|
|
|
straight gyrus |
SG |
Gyrus rostralis inferior |
|
|
|
|
inferior rostral gyrus |
IRoG |
Gyrus rostralis superior |
|
|
|
|
superior rostral gyrus |
SRoG |
Gyrus semilunaris |
|
|
|
|
semilunar gyrus |
SLG |
Gyrus separans |
|
|
|
|
separans gyrus |
SepG |
Gyrus subcallosus |
|
|
|
|
subcallosal gyrus |
SCG |
Gyrus subsplenialis |
|
|
|
|
subsplenial gyrus |
SSpG |
Gyrus supramarginalis |
|
|
|
|
supramarginal gyrus |
SMG |
Gyrus temporalis inferior |
|
|
|
|
inferior temporal gyrus |
ITG |
Gyrus temporalis superior |
|
|
|
|
Part of superior temporal gyrus (Busch, 1960) |
SMG? |
Gyrus temporalis superior |
|
|
|
|
superior temporal gyrus |
STG |
Gyrus temporalis transversus, pars anterior |
|
|
|
|
anterior transverse temporal gyrus |
TTG1 |
Gyrus temporalis transversus, pars posterior |
|
|
|
|
posterior transverse temporal gyrus |
TTG2 |
|
Habenula |
|
|
|
|
habenula |
Hb |
Haemisphaerium cerebelli |
|
|
|
|
cerebellar hemisphere |
CH |
Hamulus ossis pterygoidei |
|
|
|
|
hamulus of the pterygoid bone |
HPtg |
Hippocampus |
|
|
|
|
hippocampus |
Hi |
Hippocampus, caput |
|
|
|
|
hippocampal head |
HiH |
Hypothalamus |
|
|
|
|
hypothalamus |
Hy |
Hypothalamus posterior |
|
|
|
|
posterior hypothalamus |
PH |
|
Incisura unci (Impressio unci) |
|
|
|
|
uncal notch |
unn |
Indusium griseum |
|
|
|
|
indusium griseum |
IGr |
infundibular stalk, Infundibulum |
|
|
|
|
infundibular stalk |
InfS |
Insula amygdaloidea |
|
|
|
|
amygdaloid island (extended amygdala) |
AI |
Insula terminalis magna |
|
|
|
|
great terminal island |
GTI |
Insula terminalis subcaudata |
|
|
|
|
subcaudate terminal island |
SCTI |
Insula terminalis substriatalis |
|
|
|
|
substriatal terminal island |
SSTI |
Insula terminalis subventricularis |
|
|
|
|
subventricular terminal island |
SVTI |
Insula terminalis tubercularis |
|
|
|
|
tubercular terminal island(s) |
TuTI |
Insula terminalis(olfactoria) |
|
|
|
|
terminal islands |
TI |
Insula [Reili], (Lobus insularis) |
|
|
|
|
insula |
Ins |
Isthmus cinguli |
|
|
|
|
isthmus of cingulate gyrus (gyrus fornicatus) |
ICG |
|
|
|
Labyrinthus ethmoidalis |
|
|
|
|
ethmoidal labyrinth |
eth |
Lamina (lamella) pallidi externa |
|
|
|
|
lateral medullary lamina of the globus pallidus |
lml |
Lamina (lamella) pallidi incompleta (accessoria) |
|
|
|
|
incomplete medullary lamina of the globus pallidus |
icml |
Lamina (lamella) pallidi interna |
|
|
|
|
medial medullary lamina of the globus pallidus |
mml |
Lamina (lamella) pallidi limitans |
|
|
|
|
limiting medullary lamina of the globus pallidus |
liml |
Lamina medialis processus pterygoidei |
|
|
|
|
medial lamina of pterygoid process |
MLPt |
Lamina medullaris externa (thalami) |
|
|
|
|
external medullary lamina of thalamus |
eml |
Lamina medullaris interna (thalami) |
|
|
|
|
internal medullary lamina of thalamus |
iml |
Lamina quadrigemina |
|
|
|
|
quadrigeminal plate |
QP |
Lamina terminalis |
|
|
|
|
lamina terminalis |
LT |
Lemniscus lateralis |
|
|
|
|
lateral lemniscus |
ll |
Lemniscus medialis |
|
|
|
|
medial lemniscus |
ML |
Lens |
|
|
|
|
lens |
Lens |
Lig. apicis dentis |
|
|
|
|
apical ligament of dens |
ald |
Lig. longitudinale ant. |
|
|
|
|
anterior longitudinal ligament |
all |
Lig. nuchae |
|
|
|
|
nuchal ligament |
nl |
Lig. sphenomandibulare |
|
|
|
|
sphenomandibular ligament |
sphml |
Lig. stylohyoideum |
|
|
|
|
stylohyoid ligament |
shl |
Lig. transversum atlantis |
|
|
|
|
transverse ligament of atlas |
tla |
Ligg. alaria |
|
|
|
|
alar ligament of dens |
alal |
Limen insulae |
|
|
|
|
limen insulae |
Li |
Lingua |
|
|
|
|
tongue |
Tongue |
Lobulus paracentralis |
|
|
|
|
paracentral lobule |
PCL |
Lobulus parietalis inferior |
|
|
|
|
inferior parietal lobule |
IPL |
Lobulus parietalis superior |
|
|
|
|
superior parietal lobule |
SPL |
Lobulus posteromedialis orbitalis |
|
|
|
|
posteromedial orbital lobule |
PMOL |
Lobus frontalis |
|
|
|
|
frontal lobe |
FL |
Lobus temporalis |
|
|
|
|
temporal lobe |
TL |
Locus coeruleus |
|
|
|
|
locus coeruleus |
LC |
|
M. aryepiglotticus |
|
|
|
|
aryepiglotticus muscle |
AryE |
M. buccinator |
|
|
|
|
buccinator muscle |
BucM |
M. ciliaris |
|
|
|
|
ciliaris muscle |
CilM |
M. constrictor pharyngis inferior |
|
|
|
|
inferior constrictor muscle of the pharynx |
ICM |
M. constrictor pharyngis medius |
|
|
|
|
middle constrictor muscle of the pharynx |
MCM |
M. constrictor pharyngis superior |
|
|
|
|
superior constrictor muscle of the pharynx |
SCM |
M. constrictor pharyngis superior, pars pterygopharyngeus |
|
|
|
|
superior constrictor muscle, pterygopharyngeal part |
SCMPP |
M. corrugator supercilii |
|
|
|
|
corrugator supercilii muscle |
CSCil |
M. depressor anguli oris |
|
|
|
|
depressor anguli oris muscle |
DpAO |
M. depressor labii inferioris |
|
|
|
|
depressor labii inferioris muscle |
DpLb |
M. depressor supercilii |
|
|
|
|
depressor supercilii muscle |
DpSCil |
M. digastricus |
|
|
|
|
digastric muscle |
Dig |
M. digastricus, tendo |
|
|
|
|
digastric muscle, tendon |
DigT |
M. epicranius, aponeurosis |
|
|
|
|
epicranial aponeurosis |
gapo |
M. genioglossus |
|
|
|
|
genioglossus muscle |
GeGl |
M. genohyoideus |
|
|
|
|
geniohyoid muscle |
GeHy |
M. hyoglossus |
|
|
|
|
hyoglossus muscle |
HyGl |
M. iliocostalis cervicis |
|
|
|
|
iliocostalis cervicis muscle |
ICCe |
M. interspinalis |
|
|
|
|
interspinalis muscle |
ISM |
M. interspinalis cervicis |
|
|
|
|
cervical interspinal muscle |
CISM |
M. intertransversarius |
|
|
|
|
anterior cervical intertransversarii muscles |
ACeIT |
M. levator anguli oris alaequae nasi |
|
|
|
|
levator anguli oris muscle |
LAngO |
M. levator labii sup. alaequae nasi (M. nasalis) |
|
|
|
|
levator labii superioris alaeque nasi muscle |
LLbAN |
M. levator labii superioris |
|
|
|
|
levator labii superioris muscle |
LLb |
M. levator palpebrae superioris |
|
|
|
|
levator palpebrae superioris muscle |
LPal |
M. levator scapulae |
|
|
|
|
levator scapulae muscle |
LSc |
M. levator veli palatini |
|
|
|
|
levator veli palatini muscle |
LeVePal |
M. longissimus capitis |
|
|
|
|
longissimus capitis muscle |
LgsCa |
M. longissimus cervicis |
|
|
|
|
longissimus cervicis muscle (tendon) |
LgsCe |
M. longissimus cervicis, tendo |
|
|
|
|
longissimus cervicis muscle, tendon |
LgsCeT |
M. longus capitis |
|
|
|
|
longus capitis muscle |
LgCa |
M. longus colli |
|
|
|
|
longus colli muscle |
LgCo |
M. masseter |
|
|
|
|
masseter muscle |
MasM |
M. mentalis |
|
|
|
|
mentalis muscle |
MentM |
M. multifidus |
|
|
|
|
multifidus cervicis muscle |
Mul |
M. mylohyoideus |
|
|
|
|
mylohyoid muscle |
myhy |
M. nasalis |
|
|
|
|
nasalis muscle |
Nas |
M. obliquus capitis inf. |
|
|
|
|
inferior oblique capitis muscle |
IObCa |
M. obliquus capitis sup. |
|
|
|
|
superior oblique capitis muscle |
SObCa |
M. obliquus inferior (tendo) |
|
|
|
|
inferior oblique muscle (tendon) |
IOb |
M. obliquus superior |
|
|
|
|
superior oblique muscle |
SOb |
M. occipito-frontalis, venter ant. |
|
|
|
|
occipito-frontal muscle, frontal belly |
OcFrF |
M. occipito-frontalis, venter posterior |
|
|
|
|
occipito-frontal muscle, occipital belly |
OcFrO |
M. omohyoideus |
|
|
|
|
omohyoid muscle |
OmHy |
M. orbicularis oculi |
|
|
|
|
orbicularis oculi muscle |
OO |
M. orbicularis oris |
|
|
|
|
orbicularis oris muscle |
OOr |
M. palatopharyngeus |
|
|
|
|
palatopharyngeus muscle |
PalPh |
M. pterygoideus lat., venter inferior |
|
|
|
|
lateral pterygoid muscle, medial belly |
LPtgM |
M. pterygoideus lateralis |
|
|
|
|
lateral pterygoid muscle |
LPtg |
M. pterygoideus lateralis, venter superior |
|
|
|
|
lateral pterygoid muscle, lateral belly |
LPtgL |
M. pterygoideus medialis |
|
|
|
|
medial pterygoid muscle |
MPtg |
M. rectus capitis ant. |
|
|
|
|
anterior rectus capitis muscle |
AReCa |
M. rectus capitis lat. |
|
|
|
|
lateral rectus capitis muscle |
LReCa |
M. rectus capitis posterior major |
|
|
|
|
rectus capitis posterior major muscle |
RePMj |
M. rectus capitis posterior minor |
|
|
|
|
rectus capitis posterior minor muscle |
RePMi |
M. rectus inferior |
|
|
|
|
inferior rectus muscle |
IRec |
M. rectus lateralis |
|
|
|
|
lateral rectus muscle |
LRec |
M. rectus medialis |
|
|
|
|
medial rectus muscle |
MRec |
M. rectus superior |
|
|
|
|
superior rectus muscle |
SRec |
M. risorius |
|
|
|
|
risorius muscle |
RisM |
M. salpingopharyngeus |
|
|
|
|
salpingopharyngeus muscle |
SalPh |
M. scalenus |
|
|
|
|
scalenus muscle |
ScalM |
M. scalenus medius |
|
|
|
|
middle scalenus muscle |
MScal |
M. semispinalis capitis |
|
|
|
|
semispinalis capitis muscle |
SSpCa |
M. semispinalis cervicis |
|
|
|
|
semispinal cervicis muscle |
SSpCe |
M. spinalis |
|
|
|
|
spinalis muscle |
SpM |
M. splenius capitis |
|
|
|
|
splenius capitis muscle |
SplCa |
M. splenius capitis et vervicis |
|
|
|
|
splenius capitis and cervicis muscle |
SplM |
M. splenius cervicis |
|
|
|
|
splenius cervicis muscle |
SplCe |
M. sternocleidomastoideus |
|
|
|
|
sternomastoid muscle (tendon) |
StM |
M. sternocleidomastoideus, tendo |
|
|
|
|
sternomastoid muscle, tendon |
StT |
M. sternohyoideus |
|
|
|
|
sternohyoid muscle |
sthy |
M. styloglossus |
|
|
|
|
styloglossus muscle |
StyGl |
M. stylohyoideus |
|
|
|
|
stylohyoid muscle |
StyHy |
M. stylopharyngeus |
|
|
|
|
stylopharyngeus muscle |
StyPh |
M. temporalis |
|
|
|
|
temporalis muscle |
TempM |
M. temporalis, tendo |
|
|
|
|
temporalis muscle (tendon) |
TempT |
M. tensor tympani |
|
|
|
|
tensor tympani muscle |
TenT |
M. tensor veli palatini |
|
|
|
|
tensor veli palatini muscle |
TeVePal |
M. thyrohyoideus |
|
|
|
|
thyrohyoid muscle |
ThHy |
M. trapezius |
|
|
|
|
trapezius muscle |
TzM |
M. zygomaticus major |
|
|
|
|
major zygomaticus muscle |
MjZyg |
M. zygomaticus minor |
|
|
|
|
minor zygomaticus muscle |
MiZyg |
Margo denticulatus |
|
|
|
|
margo denticulatus |
MDe |
Maxilla |
|
|
|
|
maxilla |
Mx |
Meatus acusticus externus |
|
|
|
|
external auditory meatus |
EAud |
Meatus acusticus int. |
|
|
|
|
internal auditory meatus |
IAud |
Medulla spinalis |
|
|
|
|
spinal cord |
Spinal |
Membrana atlanto-occipitalis |
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atlanto-axial membrane |
AtAx |
Membrana atlanto-occipitalis |
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atlanto-occipital membrane |
AtOcMe |
Membrana thyrohyoidea |
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thyrohyoid membrane |
ThHyMe |
Mm. constrictor pharyngis superior et medius |
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superior and middle constrictor of the pharynx |
S/MCM |
Mm. intertransversarius |
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intertransversarii muscles |
InTrM |
Mm. longus capitis et colli |
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longus capitis and colli muscles |
LgC |
Mm. zygomatici |
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zygomatic muscles |
ZygM |
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N. abducens |
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abducens nerve or its root |
6n |
N. accessorius |
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accessory nerve |
11n |
N. alveolaris inferior |
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inferior alveolar nerve |
5ial |
N. alveolaris superior posterior |
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posterior superior alveolar nerve |
psan |
N. auriculotemporalis |
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auriculotemporal nerve |
5au |
N. buccalis |
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buccal nerve |
bucn |
N. cervicalis |
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cervical nerve |
cern |
N. cervicalis secundus (C2) |
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cervical nerve 2 |
cern2 |
N. cervicalis tertius (C3) |
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cervical nerve 3 |
cern3 |
N. facialis |
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facial nerve or its root |
7n |
N. frontalis |
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frontal nerve |
5fr |
N. glossopharyngeus |
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glossopharyngeal nerve |
9n |
N. hypoglossus |
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hypoglossal nerve or its root |
12n |
N. infraorbitalis |
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infraorbital nerve |
5ior |
N. lacrimalis |
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lacrimal nerve |
5lac |
N. laryngeus superior |
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superior laryngeal nerve |
sln |
N. lingualis |
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lingual nerve |
5lg |
N. mandibularis |
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mandibular nerve |
5man |
N. maxillaris |
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maxillary nerve |
5mx |
N. nasociliaris |
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nasociliary nerve |
5nc |
N. occipitalis major |
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greater occipital nerve |
gocn |
N. oculomotorius |
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oculomotor nerve or its root |
3n |
N. oculomotorius, ramus inferior |
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oculomotor nerve (inferior branch) |
3ni |
N. ophthalmicus (V1) |
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ophthalmic nerve |
5oph |
N. opticus |
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optic nerve |
2n |
N. palatinus |
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palatine nerve (s) |
paln |
N. palatinus major |
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greater palatine nerve |
gpaln |
N. petrosus (superficialis) major |
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greater petrosal nerve |
7gp |
N. pharyngeus superior |
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superior pharyngeal nerve |
sphn |
N. supratrochlearis |
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supratrochlear nerve |
sutrn |
N. trigeminalis |
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trigeminal nerve |
5n |
N. trochlearis |
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trochlear nerve or its root |
4n |
N. vagus |
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vagus nerve |
10n |
N. vestibulocochlearis |
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vestibulocochlear nerve |
8n |
Nc l. olfactorius anterior, pars posterior |
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anterior olfactory nucleus, posterior part |
AOP |
Ncl. (nervi) trigemini |
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motor root of trigeminal nerve |
5mo |
Ncl. accumbens |
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accumbens nucleus |
Ac |
Ncl. accumbens, pars centralis |
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accumbens nucleus, central part |
AcC |
Ncl. accumbens, pars lateralis |
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accumbens nucleus, lateral part |
AcL |
Ncl. accumbens, pars medialis |
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accumbens nucleus, medial part |
AcM |
Ncl. Amygdalae/amygdaloideus centralis |
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central amygdaloid nucleus |
ce |
Ncl. amygdaloideus basolateralis |
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basolateral amygdaloid nucleus |
BL |
Ncl. amygdaloideus basolateralis, p.dorsalis |
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basolateral amygdaloid nucleus, dorsal (magnocellular) part |
BLD |
Ncl. amygdaloideus basolateralis, pars intermedius |
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basolateral amygdaloid nucleus, intermediate part |
BLI |
Ncl. amygdaloideus basolateralis, pars paralaminaris |
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basolateral amygdaloid nucleus, paralaminar part |
BLPL |
Ncl. amygdaloideus basolateralis, pars ventrolateralis |
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basolateral amygdaloid nucleus, ventrolateral part |
BLVL |
Ncl. amygdaloideus basolateralis, pars ventromedialis |
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basolateral amygdaloid nucleus, ventromedial part |
BLVM |
Ncl. amygdaloideus basomedialis |
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basomedial amygdaloid nucleus |
BM |
Ncl. amygdaloideus basomedialis, pars centromedialis |
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basomedial amygdaloid nucleus, centromedial part |
BMCM |
Ncl. amygdaloideus basomedialis, pars dorsolateralis |
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basomedial amygdaloid nucleus, dorsolateral part |
BMDL |
Ncl. amygdaloideus basomedialis, pars dorsomedialis |
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basomedial amygdaloid nucleus, dorsomedial part |
BMDM |
Ncl. amygdaloideus basomedialis, pars ventromedialis |
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basomedial amygdaloid nucleus, ventromedial part |
BMVM |
Ncl. amygdaloideus centralis, pars lateralis |
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central amygdaloid nucleus, lateral part |
CeL |
Ncl. amygdaloideus centralis, pars medialis |
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central amygdaloid nucleus, medial part |
CeM |
Ncl. amygdaloideus corticalis anterior, pars dorsalis |
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anterior cortical amygdaloid nucleus, dorsal part |
ACoD |
Ncl. amygdaloideus corticalis anterior, pars ventralis |
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anterior cortical amygdaloid nucleus, ventral part |
ACoV |
Ncl. amygdaloideus corticalis posterior |
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posterior cortical amygdaloid nucleus |
PCo |
Ncl. amygdaloideus lateralis |
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lateral amygdaloid nucleus |
La |
Ncl. amygdaloideus lateralis |
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lateral amygdaloid nucleus, dorsal anterior part |
LaDA |
Ncl. amygdaloideus lateralis |
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lateral amygdaloid nucleus, dorsal lateral part |
LaDL |
Ncl. amygdaloideus lateralis |
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lateral amygdaloid nucleus, dorsomedial part |
LaDM |
Ncl. amygdaloideus lateralis |
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lateral amygdaloid nucleus, intermediate part |
LaI |
Ncl. amygdaloideus lateralis |
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lateral amygdaloid nucleus, ventral part |
LaV |
Ncl. amygdaloideus medialis |
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medial amygdaloid nucleus |
ME |
Ncl. amygdaloideus medialis, pars anterior |
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medial amygdaloid nucleus, anterior part |
MeA |
Ncl. anterodorsalis thalami |
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|
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anterodorsal thalamic nucleus |
AD |
Ncl. anteromedialis thalami, see Ncl. thalamicus anteromedialis |
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anteromedial thalamic nucleus |
AM |
Ncl. bandeletta diagonalis |
|
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|
|
nucleus of the diagonal band, angular part |
ADB |
Ncl. basalis, pars compacta |
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|
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basal nucleus, compact part |
BC |
Ncl. caudatus |
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caudate nucleus |
Cd |
Ncl. caudatus, pars lateralis |
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caudate nucleus, lateral division |
CdL |
Ncl. caudatus, pars medialis |
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caudate nucleus, medial division |
CdM |
Ncl. caudatus, pars ventralis |
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caudate nucleus, ventral division |
CdV |
Ncl. commissuralis |
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commissural nucleus |
Co |
Ncl. cucullaris thalami |
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|
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cucullaris nucleus |
Cuc |
Ncl. dentatus |
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|
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dentate nucleus |
Dt |
Ncl. diagonalis, pars horizontalis |
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|
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horizontal limb of the diagonal band |
HDB |
Ncl. dorsalis superficialis |
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|
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dorsal superficial nucleus |
DSF |
Ncl. entopeduncularis |
|
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|
entopeduncular nucleus |
EP |
Ncl. habenulae lateralis |
|
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lateral habenular nucleus |
LHb |
Ncl. habenulae medialis |
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|
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medial habenular nucleus |
MHb |
Ncl. hypothalamicus dorsalis |
|
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dorsal hypothalamic nucleus |
DoH |
Ncl. hypothalamicus dorsomedialis |
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dorsomedial hypothalamic nucleus |
DMH |
Ncl. hypothalamicus dorsomedialis, pars compacta |
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dorsomedial hypothalamic nucleus, compact part |
DMHC |
Ncl. hypothalamicus ventromedialis |
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ventromedial hypothalamic nucleus |
VMH |
Ncl. hypothalamicus ventromedialis, pars dorsomedialis |
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ventromedial hypothalamic nucleus, dorsomedial part |
VMHDM |
Ncl. hypothalamicus ventromedialis, pars ventrolateralis |
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ventromedial hypothalamic nucleus, ventrolateral part |
VMHVL |
Ncl. infundibularis (arcuatus) |
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infundibular nucleus |
Inf |
Ncl. intermedius hypothalami |
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|
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sexual dimorphic nucleus |
SxD |
Ncl. interpeduncularis |
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|
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interpeduncular nucleus |
IP |
Ncl. interstitialis striae terminalis |
|
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bed nucleus of the stria terminalis |
BST |
Ncl. interstitialis striae terminalis, pars centralis |
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bed nucleus of the stria terminalis, central part |
BSTC |
Ncl. interstitialis striae terminalis, pars centroventralis |
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bed nucleus of the stria terminalis, ventral extension of ventral part |
BSTCV |
Ncl. interstitialis striae terminalis, pars juxtacapsularis |
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bed nucleus of the stria terminalis, lateral part, juxtacapsular division |
BSTLJ |
Ncl. interstitialis striae terminalis, pars lateralis |
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|
bed nucleus of the stria terminalis, lateral part |
BSTL |
Ncl. interstitialis striae terminalis, pars medialis |
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bed nucleus of the stria terminalis, medial part |
BSTM |
Ncl. interstitialis striae terminalis, pars medialis |
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|
bed nucleus of the stria terminalis, posterior part, medial division |
BSTPM |
Ncl. interstitialis striae terminalis, pars posterior |
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|
bed nucleus of the stria terminalis, posterior part |
BSTP |
Ncl. interstitialis striae terminalis, pars posterolateralis |
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|
bed nucleus of the stria terminalis, posterior part, lateral division |
BSTPL |
Ncl. interstitialis striae terminalis, pars ventralis |
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|
|
bed nucleus of the stria terminalis, ventral part |
BSTV |
Ncl. laterodorsal |
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|
|
laterodorsal thalamic nucleus |
LD |
Ncl. laterodorsal, pars oralis |
|
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|
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laterodorsal nucleus, oral part |
LDO |
Ncl. laterodorsal, pars superficialis |
|
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|
|
laterodorsal nucleus, superficial part |
LDSF |
Ncl. limitans |
|
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|
|
limitans nucleus |
Lim |
Ncl. limitans portae |
|
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|
|
limitans portae nucleus |
LimPo |
Ncl. limitans, pars posterior |
|
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|
|
posterior limitans thalamic nucleus |
PLi |
Ncl. mamillaris medialis, pars medialis |
|
|
|
|
medial mamillary nucleus, medial part |
mm |
Ncl. mamillaris medialis, pars parvocellularis |
|
|
|
|
medial mammillary nucleus, parvocellular part |
MPC |
Ncl. mammillaris lateralis |
|
|
|
|
lateral mamillary nucleus |
LM |
Ncl. mediodorsalis thalami, see Ncl. thalamicus |
|
|
|
|
medial dorsal thalamic nucleus |
Md |
Ncl. olfactorius anterior |
|
|
|
|
anterior olfactory nucleus (retrobulbar region) |
AO |
Ncl. parabrachialis pigmentosus |
|
|
|
|
parabrachial pigmented nucleus |
PBP |
Ncl. parafascicularis thalami |
|
|
|
|
parafascicular thalamic nucleus |
PF |
Ncl. paraopticus |
|
|
|
|
paraoptic nucleus |
PaO |
Ncl. parataenialis thalami |
|
|
|
|
paratenial thalamic nucleus |
PT |
Ncl. paraventricularis hypothalami |
|
|
|
|
paraventricular hypothalamic nucleus |
Pa |
Ncl. paraventricularis hypothalami, pars dorsalis |
|
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|
|
paraventricular hypothalamic nucleus, dorsal part |
PaD |
Ncl. paraventricularis hypothalami, pars fornicalis |
|
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|
|
paraventricular hypothalamic nucleus, fornical part |
PaFo |
Ncl. paraventricularis hypothalami, pars magnocellularis |
|
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|
|
paraventricular hypothalamic nucleus, magnocellular part |
PaMC |
Ncl. paraventricularis hypothalami, pars parvocellularis |
|
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|
|
paraventricular hypothalamic nucleus, parvocellular part |
PaPC |
Ncl. paraventricularis hypothalami, pars parvocellularis anterior |
|
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|
|
paraventricular hypothalamic nucleus, anterior parvocellular part |
PaAP |
Ncl. paraventricularis hypothalami, pars posterior |
|
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|
|
paraventricular hypothalamic nucleus, posterior part |
PaPo |
Ncl. paraventricularis thalami |
|
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|
|
paraventricular thalamic nucleus |
PV |
Ncl. perifornicalis |
|
|
|
|
perifornical nucleus |
PeF |
Ncl. peripeduncularis |
|
|
|
|
peripeduncular nucleus |
PP |
Ncl. periventricularis hypothalami, pars dorsalis |
|
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|
|
dorsal periventricular hypothalamic nucleus |
DPeH |
Ncl. periventricularis hypothalami, pars ventralis |
|
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|
|
ventral periventricular hypothalamic nucleus |
VPeH |
Ncl. praeopticus medialis |
|
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|
|
medial preoptic nucleus |
MPO |
Ncl. praeopticus medianus |
|
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|
|
median preoptic nucleus |
MnPO |
Ncl. preopticus , pars anteromedialis |
|
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|
|
anterior medial preoptic nucleus |
AMPO |
Ncl. preopticus, pars anterolateralis |
|
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|
|
anterior lateral preoptic nucleus |
ALPO |
Ncl. pulvinaris anterior |
|
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|
|
anterior pulvinar nucleus |
APul |
Ncl. pulvinaris diffusus |
|
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|
|
diffuse pulvinar nucleus |
DiPul |
Ncl. pulvinaris inferior |
|
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|
|
inferior pulvinar nucleus |
IPul |
Ncl. pulvinaris intergeniculatus |
|
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|
|
intergeniculate pulvinar |
IGPul |
Ncl. pulvinaris lateralis |
|
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|
|
lateral pulvinar nucleus |
LPul |
Ncl. pulvinaris medialis |
|
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|
|
medial pulvinar nucleus |
MPul |
Ncl. pulvinaris superficialis |
|
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|
|
superficial pulvinar nucleus |
SFPul |
Ncl. reuniens thalami |
|
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|
|
reuniens thalamic nucleus |
Re |
Ncl. ruber |
|
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|
|
red nucleus |
R |
Ncl. ruber, pars parvocellularis |
|
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|
|
red nucleus, parvocellular part |
RPC |
Ncl. septi lateralis |
|
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|
|
lateral septal area |
LSA |
Ncl. septi lateralis, pars dorsalis |
|
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|
|
lateral septal nucleus, dorsal part |
LSD |
Ncl. septi lateralis, pars intermedia |
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|
|
lateral septal nucleus, intermediate part |
LSI |
Ncl. septi lateralis, pars ventralis |
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|
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lateral septal nucleus, ventral part |
LSV |
Ncl. septi medialis |
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|
|
medial septal nucleus |
MS |
Ncl. septi triangularis |
|
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|
|
triangular septal nucleus |
TS |
Ncl. septofimbrialis |
|
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|
|
septofimbrial nucleus |
SFi |
Ncl. subhabenularis |
|
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|
|
subhabenular nucleus |
SubH |
Ncl. subparafascicularis thalami |
|
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|
|
subparafascicular thalamic nucleus |
SPF |
Ncl. suprachiasmaticus |
|
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|
|
suprachiasmatic nucleus |
SCh |
Ncl. suprageniculatus |
|
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|
|
suprageniculate nucleus |
SGe |
Ncl. supraopticus |
|
|
|
|
supraoptic nucleus |
SO |
Ncl. supraopticus, pars dorsolateralis |
|
|
|
|
supraoptic nucleus, dorsolateral part |
SODL |
Ncl. supraopticus, pars posterior |
|
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|
|
supraoptic nucleus, posterior part |
SOP |
Ncl. supraopticus, pars tuberalis |
|
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|
|
supraoptic nucleus, tuberal part |
SOT |
Ncl. supraopticus, pars ventromedialis |
|
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|
|
supraoptic nucleus, ventromedial part |
SOVM |
Ncl. thalamicus anterior |
|
|
|
|
anterior thalamic nucleus |
ATh |
Ncl. thalamicus anteroprincipalis |
|
|
|
|
anteroprincipal (anteroventral) thalamic nucleus |
APr |
Ncl. thalamicus centralis medialis |
|
|
|
|
central medial thalamic nucleus |
CeMe |
Ncl. thalamicus fasciculosus |
|
|
|
|
fasciculosus nucleus |
Fa |
Ncl. thalamicus mediodorsal, pars dorsalis |
|
|
|
|
medial dorsal thalamic nucleus, dorsal part |
MDD |
Ncl. thalamicus mediodorsal, pars fasciculosus |
|
|
|
|
medial dorsal thalamic nucleus, fasciculosus part |
MDFa |
Ncl. thalamicus mediodorsal, pars fibrosus |
|
|
|
|
medial dorsal thalamic nucleus, fibrosus part |
MDFi |
Ncl. thalamicus mediodorsal, pars magnocellularis |
|
|
|
|
medial dorsal thalamic nucleus, magnocellular part |
MDMC |
Ncl. thalamicus mediodorsal, pars paralamellaris |
|
|
|
|
medial dorsal thalamic nucleus, paralamellar part |
MDPL |
Ncl. thalamicus mediodorsal, pars ventralis |
|
|
|
|
medial dorsal thalamic nucleus, ventral part |
MDV |
Ncl. thalamicus posteromedialis, pars ventralis |
|
|
|
|
ventral posterolateral thalamic nucleus |
VPM |
Ncl. thalamicus reticularis |
|
|
|
|
reticular thalamic nucleus |
Rt |
Ncl. thalamicus ventralis posteromedialis, pars parvocellularis |
|
|
|
|
ventral posteromedial thalamic nucleus, parvocellular part |
VPMPC |
Ncl. thalamicus ventrointermedius |
|
|
|
|
ventrointermedius nucleus |
VIM |
Ncl. thalamicus ventrointermedius, pars externa |
|
|
|
|
ventrointermedius nucleus, external part |
VIME |
Ncl. thalamicus ventrointermedius, pars interna |
|
|
|
|
ventrointermedius nucleus, internal part |
VIMI |
Ncl. thalamicus ventrolateral posterior, pars externa |
|
|
|
|
ventrolateral posterior thalamic nucleus, external part |
VLPE |
Ncl. thalamicus ventrolateral posterior, pars interna |
|
|
|
|
ventrolateral posterior thalamic nucleus, internal part |
VLPI |
Ncl. thalamicus ventrolateral posterior, pars parvocellularis |
|
|
|
|
ventroposterior internus nucleus, parvocellular part |
VPIPC |
Ncl. thalamicus ventrolateralis, pars anterior |
|
|
|
|
anterior ventral lateral nucleus of thalamus |
VLA |
Ncl. thalamicus ventrolateralis, pars anterior (externus) |
|
|
|
|
anterior ventral lateral nucleus of thalamus, external part |
VLAE |
Ncl. thalamicus ventrolateralis, pars anterior (internus) |
|
|
|
|
anterior ventral lateral nucleus of thalamus, internal part |
VLAI |
Ncl. thalamicus ventrolateralis, pars posterior |
|
|
|
|
posterior ventral lateral nucleus of thalamus |
VLP |
Ncl. tuberis lateralis |
|
|
|
|
lateral tuberal nucleus |
LTu |
Ncl. tuberis medialis |
|
|
|
|
medial tuberal nucleus |
MTu |
Ncl. tuberomamillaris |
|
|
|
|
tuberomammillary nucleus |
TM |
Ncl. ventralis anterior thalami |
|
|
|
|
ventral anterior thalamic nucleus |
VA |
Ncl. ventralis anterior thalami, pars magnocellularis |
|
|
|
|
ventral anterior thalamic nucleus, magnocellular part |
VAMC |
Ncl. ventralis posterior thalami, pars interna |
|
|
|
|
ventral posterior inferior thalamic nucleus |
VPI |
Ncl. ventralis posterolateralis thalami |
|
|
|
|
ventral posterolateral thalamic nucleus |
VPL |
Ncl. ventrolateralis thalami |
|
|
|
|
ventral lateral thalamic nucleus |
vl |
Ncl. ventromedialis thalami |
|
|
|
|
ventromedial thalamic nucleus |
VM |
Nodus lymphaticus |
|
|
|
|
lymph node |
Ly |
Nucleus periventricularis |
|
|
|
|
periventricular nucleus |
Pe |
Nucleus supramammillaris |
|
|
|
|
supramammillary nucleus |
SuM |
|
Oliva inferior sive Ncl. olivaris |
|
|
|
|
inferior olive |
IO |
Operculum |
|
|
|
|
basal operculum |
BOp |
Operculum frontale |
|
|
|
|
frontal operculum |
FOp |
Operculum parietale |
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parietal operculum |
POp |
Operculum temporale (facies supratemporalis) |
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temporal operculum |
TOp |
Organum (vasculosum) laminae terminalis |
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vascular organ of the lamina terminalis |
VOLT |
Organum (vasculosum) subfornicale |
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subfornical organ |
SFO |
Os ethmoidale, lam. perpendicularis |
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perpendicular plate |
PeP |
Os frontale |
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frontal bone |
Fro |
Os frontale (pars nasalis) |
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frontal bone, nasal part |
FroN |
Os frontale (pars orbitalis) |
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frontal bone, orbital part |
FroO |
Os frontale (squama ossis frontalis) |
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frontal bone, squamosal part |
FroSq |
Os frontale, crista |
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frontal crest |
FroC |
Os hyoideum |
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hyoid bone |
Hyoid |
Os mandibulae, Mandibula |
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mandible |
Man |
Os mandibulare / corpus mandibulae |
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body of mandible |
BMan |
Os nasale |
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nasal bone |
Na |
Os sphenoidale |
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sphenoid bone |
Sph |
Os sphenoidale, ala major |
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sphenoid, greater wing |
SphGW |
Os temporale |
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temporal bone |
Temp |
Os temporale, pars petrosa |
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temporal bone, petrosal part |
TempP |
Os temporale, pars squamosa |
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temporal bone, squamous part |
TempS |
Os zygomaticum |
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zygomatic bone |
Zyg |
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Palatum molle. (Uvula palatina) |
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soft palate |
SPal |
Pallidum dorsale |
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dorsal pallidum |
DP |
Papilla nervi optici |
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optic papilla |
pap |
Parasubiculum |
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parasubiculum |
PaS |
Pedunclus cerebellaris superior |
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superior cerebellar peduncle |
scp |
Pedunclus olfactorius |
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olfactory peduncle |
olf |
Pedunculus (nuclei) lentiformis |
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peduncle of lentiform nucleus |
PedL |
Pedunculus cerebellaris medialis |
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middle cerebellar peduncle |
mcp |
Pedunculus cerebri, pars basalis |
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cerebral peduncle |
cp |
Pedunculus thalami inferior |
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inferior thalamic peduncle |
ithp |
Planum polare |
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planum polare |
PPo |
Planum temporale |
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planum temporale |
PTe |
Platysma |
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platysma |
Plat |
Plexus (venosus) retroarticularis |
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retroarticular (venous) plexus |
rapx |
Plexus caroticus |
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carotid plexus |
cpx |
Plexus cervicalis |
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cervical plexus |
cerpx |
Plexus choroideus |
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choroid plexus |
chpx |
Plexus parotideus |
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parotid plexus |
papx |
Plexus venosus pterygoideus |
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pterygoid plexus |
ptgpx |
Plexus venosus suboccipitalis |
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suboccipital venous plexus |
socv |
Plexus venosus venae vertebralis (int.) |
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internal vertebral venous plexus |
ivvpx |
Plica salpingopalatina |
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salpingopalatinal fold |
SPalF |
Plica salpingopharyngea |
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salpingopharyngeal fold |
SPhF |
Polus temporalis |
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temporal pole |
TmP |
Pons |
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pons |
Pons |
Pontes striatales |
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striatal cell bridges |
SB |
Praecuneus |
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precuneus |
PCun |
Praesubiculum |
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presubiculum |
PrS |
Prc. alveolaris maxillae |
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alveolar process of maxilla |
alv |
Prc. condylaris mandibulae |
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condylar process of mandible |
Cond |
Prc. coronoideus mandibulae |
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coronoid process of the mandible |
Cor |
Prc. jugularis |
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jugular process |
JugP |
Prc. mastoideus |
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mastoid process of temporal bone |
Mst |
Prc. pterygoideus, lamina lateralis |
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lateral lamina of pterygoid process |
LLPt |
Prc. spinosus axis |
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spinous process of axis |
SpAx |
Prc. styloideus |
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styloid process |
Sty |
Prc. transversus |
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transverse process of fourth vertebra |
TrP4 |
Prc. transversus atlantis |
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transverse process of the atlas |
TrPAt |
Pulvinar (thalami) |
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pulvinar |
Pul |
Putamen |
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putamen |
Pu |
Putamen |
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medial putamen |
PuM |
Putamen limitans |
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limitans putamen |
PuLi |
Putamen ventrale |
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ventral putamen |
PuV |
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Radiatio auditoria |
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auditory radiation |
Aud |
Radiatio corporis callosi |
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radiation of corpus callosum |
racc |
Radiatio olfactoria |
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olfactory radiation |
olfr |
Radiatio olfactoria medialis |
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medial olfactory radiation |
molf |
Radiatio optica |
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optic radiation (external sagittal stratum) |
or |
Radix dorsalis (C2) |
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dorsal root (C2) |
dr2 |
Radix ventralis |
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ventral root |
vr |
Rami pharyngei |
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pharyngeal branches |
phar |
Rami nasales interni |
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internal nasal vein |
inav |
Recessus pharyngeus |
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pharyngeal recess |
PhRe |
Recessus piriformis |
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piriform recess |
PirR |
Recessus praeopticus |
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preoptic recess of third ventricle |
P3V |
Recessus supraopticus |
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(supra)optic recess of the third ventricle |
SOR |
Regio lateralis thalami |
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lateral thalamic nuclear region |
LTh |
Regio parainsularis |
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parainsular region |
Pir |
Regio temporopolaris |
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lateral temporopolar region |
LTP |
Regio temporopolaris dorsalis |
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dorsal temporopolar region |
DTP |
Regio temporopolaris inferior |
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Inferior temporopolar region |
ITP |
Regio temporopolaris medialis |
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medial temporopolar region |
MTP |
Regio temporopolaris posterior |
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post temporopolar region |
PTR |
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S. calcarinus |
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calcarine sulcus |
cs |
S. calcarinus, pars anterior |
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calcarine sulcus, anterior part |
acs |
S. cinguli |
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cingulate sulcus |
cgs |
S. circularis insulae |
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circular insular sulcus |
cir |
S. collateralis |
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collateral sulcus |
cos |
S. corporis callosi |
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callosal sulcus |
cals |
S. endorhinalis |
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endorhinal sulcus |
ers |
S. frontalis inferior |
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inferior frontal sulcus |
ifs |
S. frontalis intermedius |
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intermediate frontal sulcus |
imfs |
S. frontalis superior |
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superior frontal sulcus |
sfs |
S. frontomarginalis |
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frontomarginal sulcus |
fms |
S. hippocampi |
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hippocampal sulcus |
his |
S. intraparietalis |
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intraparietal sulcus |
ips |
S. occipitotemporalis lateralis |
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lateral occipitotemporal sulcus |
lots |
S. olfactorius |
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olfactory sulcus |
olfs |
S. orbitalis (sulci orbitales) |
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orbital sulcus |
ors |
S. orbitalis intermedius |
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intermediate orbital sulcus |
imos |
S. orbitalis lateralis |
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lateral orbital sulcus |
lors |
S. orbitalis medialis |
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medial orbital sulcus |
mors |
S. orbitalis posterior |
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posterior orbital sulcus |
pors |
S. parieto-occipitalis |
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parietooccipital sulcus |
pos |
S. parolfactorius anterior |
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anterior parolfactory sulcus |
APS |
S. parolfactorius anterior, ramus inferior |
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anterior parolfactory sulcus, inferior branch |
apsi |
S. parolfactorius anterior, ramus superior |
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anterior parolfactory sulcus, superior branch |
apss |
S. parolfactorius posterior |
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posterior parolfactory sulcus |
pps |
S. postcentralis |
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postcentral sulcus |
pocs |
S. praecentralis |
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precentral sulcus |
pcs |
S. rhinalis |
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rhinal sulcus |
rhs |
S. rostralis |
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rostral sulcus |
ros |
S. semiannularis |
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semiannular sulcus |
sas |
S. subparietalis |
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subparietal sulcus |
sbps |
S. temporalis inferior |
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inferior temporal sulcus |
its |
S. temporalis superior |
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superior temporal sulcus |
sts |
S. temporalis superior, ramus inferior |
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superior temporal sulcus, inferior branch |
sts2 |
S. temporalis superior, ramus superior |
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superior temporal sulcus, superior branch |
sts1 |
Septum linguae |
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lingual septum |
LgSpt |
Septum nasal |
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nasal septum |
NSpt |
Septum pellucidum |
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septum pellucidum |
SptP |
Sinus cavernosus |
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cavernous sinus |
cavs |
Sinus frontalis |
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frontal sinus |
FrS |
Sinus maxillaris |
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maxillary sinus |
MxS |
Sinus occipitalis |
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occipital sinus |
occs |
Sinus petrosus inferior |
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inferior petrosal sinus |
ipets |
Sinus petrosus superior |
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superior petrosal sinus |
spets |
Sinus rectus |
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straight sinus |
ss |
Sinus sagittalis inferior |
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inferior sagittal sinus |
iss |
Sinus sagittalis superior |
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superior sagittal sinus |
sss |
Sinus sigmoideus |
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sigmoid sinus |
sigs |
Sinus sphenoidalis |
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sphenoid sinus |
SphS |
Sinus sphenoparietalis |
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sphenoparietal sinus |
sphps |
Sinus transversus |
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transverse sinus |
trs |
Spatium |
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subarachnoid space |
SArS |
Stratum medullare superficiale |
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superficial medullary stratum |
sms |
Stratum sagittale |
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sagittal stratum |
sstr |
Stratum sagittale internum |
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internal sagittal stratum |
isst |
Stratum subcallosum |
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subcallosal stratum |
SCS |
Stratum subependymale |
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subependymal stratum |
SEpS |
Stria longitudinalis |
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longitudinal stria |
ls |
Stria longitudinalis lateralis |
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lateral longitudinal stria |
lls |
stria longitudinalis medialis |
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medial longitudinal stria |
mls |
Stria medullaris thalami |
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stria medullaris of thalamus |
SM |
Stria sublenticularis |
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sublenticular stria |
sls |
Stria terminalis |
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stria terminalis |
st |
Striatum dorsale |
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Dorsal striatum |
DStr |
Striatum ventrale |
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|
Ventral striatum |
VStr |
Subiculum |
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subiculum |
S |
Substantia alba |
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|
white matter |
wm |
Substantia gliosa subependymalis |
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substantia gliosa (subependymal gray) |
SGl |
Substantia grisea mesencephali |
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periaqueductal gray |
PAG |
Substantia nigra |
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substantia nigra |
SN |
Substantia nigra, pars compacta |
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substantia nigra, pars compacta |
SNC |
Substantia nigra, pars reticulata |
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substantia nigra, reticular part |
SNR |
Sut. lambdoidea |
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lambdoid suture |
lds |
Sut. occipito-mastoidea |
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|
occipito-mastoid suture |
ocm |
Sut. spheno-zygomatica |
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|
spheno-zygomatic suture |
sphzg |
|
Taenia choroidea |
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|
tenia of choroid plexus |
tch |
Taenia fimbriae |
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|
tenia of fimbria |
tfi |
Taenia fornicis |
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|
tenia of fornix |
tfx |
Taenia semicircularis |
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|
tenia semicircularis |
tsc |
Taenia striae terminalis |
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|
tenia of stria terminalis |
tst |
Taenia thalami |
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|
tenia of thalamus |
tt |
Tapetum |
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tapetum |
tp |
Tbc. articulare |
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articular tubercle |
ATub |
Tectum mesencephali |
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|
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tectum |
Tec |
Tela choroidea ventriculi lateralis |
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|
|
tela choroidea of lateral ventricle |
tclv |
Tentorium cerebelli |
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|
|
tentorium cerebelli |
TCb |
Thalamus |
|
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|
|
thalamus |
Th |
Tonsilla palatina |
|
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|
|
palatine tonsil |
PalT |
Tonsilla pharyngea |
|
|
|
|
nasopharyngeal tonsil |
NPhT |
Torus levatorius |
|
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|
|
torus levatorius |
TLev |
Torus tubarius |
|
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|
|
torus tubarius |
TTub |
Tr. amygdalofugalis ventralis |
|
|
|
|
ventral anygdalofugal pathway |
vaf |
Tr. cerebello-rubro-thalamicus |
|
|
|
|
cerebello-rubro-thalamic fibers |
crt |
Tr. mamillo-tegmentalis |
|
|
|
|
mammillo-tegmental tract |
MTG |
Tr. mamillo-thalamicus |
|
|
|
|
mammillo-thalamic tract |
mt |
Tr. olfactorius lateralis |
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|
|
lateral olfactory tract |
lo |
Tr. opticus |
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|
|
optic tract |
opt |
Tr. pyramidalis |
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|
|
pyramidal tract |
py |
Tr. spino-thalamicus |
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|
|
|
spino-thalamic tract |
spth |
Tr. tegmenti centralis |
|
|
|
|
central tegmental tract |
ctg |
Tr. trigemino-thalamicus dorsalis |
|
|
|
|
dorsal trigemino-thalamic tract |
tth |
Trigonum olfactorium |
|
|
|
|
olfactory trigone |
OTr |
Truncus sympathicus |
|
|
|
|
sympathetic trunk |
Symp |
Tuber cinereum |
|
|
|
|
tuber cinereum |
TuCn |
Tuberculum olfactorium |
|
|
|
|
olfactory tubercle |
Tu |
|
Uncus hippocampi |
|
|
|
|
uncus |
Un |
Uvula |
|
|
|
|
uvula |
Uv |
|
V. alveolaris inferior |
|
|
|
|
inferior alveolar vein |
ialv |
V. alveolaris posterior |
|
|
|
|
palatoglossus muscle |
PalGl |
V. angularis |
|
|
|
|
angular vein |
angv |
V. auricularis posterior |
|
|
|
|
posterior auricular vein |
pauv |
V. cerebri interna |
|
|
|
|
internal cerebral vein |
icv |
V. corporis callosi |
|
|
|
|
callosal vein |
calv |
V. diploica frontalis |
|
|
|
|
diploic vein |
dip |
V. emissaria canalis hypoglossi / mastoidea |
|
|
|
|
emissary vein |
emi |
V. facialis |
|
|
|
|
facial vein |
facv |
V. jugularis anterior |
|
|
|
|
anterior jugular vein |
ajugv |
V. jugularis externa |
|
|
|
|
external jugular vein |
ejugv |
V. jugularis interna |
|
|
|
|
internal jugular vein |
ijugv |
V. lacrimalis |
|
|
|
|
lacrimal vein |
lacv |
V. lingualis |
|
|
|
|
lingual vein |
lgv |
V. maxillaris |
|
|
|
|
maxillary vein |
mxv |
V. occipitalis |
|
|
|
|
occipital vein |
occv |
V. ophthalmica |
|
|
|
|
ophthalmic vein |
ophv |
V. ophthalmica sup. |
|
|
|
|
superior ophthalmic vein |
sophv |
V. palatina major |
|
|
|
|
greater palatine vein |
gpalv |
V. retromandibularis |
|
|
|
|
retromandibular vein |
rmv |
V. septi pellucidi |
|
|
|
|
septal vein |
sv |
V. sublingualis |
|
|
|
|
sublingual vein |
slgv |
V. submentalis |
|
|
|
|
submental vein |
SMV |
V. supratrochlearis |
|
|
|
|
supratrochlear vein |
sutrv |
V. temporalis |
|
|
|
|
temporal vein |
tv |
V. temporalis superficialis |
|
|
|
|
superficial temporal vein |
stv |
V. thalamo-striata |
|
|
|
|
thalamostriate vein |
tsv |
V. thyroidea superior |
|
|
|
|
superior thyroid vein |
sthyv |
V. transversa facei |
|
|
|
|
transverse facial vein |
tfv |
Velum terminale |
|
|
|
|
velum terminale |
vt |
Vena |
|
|
|
|
vein |
v |
Ventriculus lateralis |
|
|
|
|
lateral ventricle |
LV |
Ventriculus lateralis, cornu frontale |
|
|
|
|
frontal horn of lateral ventricle |
FLV |
Ventriculus lateralis, cornu occipitale |
|
|
|
|
occipital horn of lateral ventricle |
OLV |
Ventriculus lateralis, cornu temporale |
|
|
|
|
temporal horn of lateral ventricle |
TLV |
Ventriculus lateralis, pars centralis |
|
|
|
|
central part of lateral ventricle |
CLV |
Ventriculus lateralis, trigonum collaterale (Atrium) |
|
|
|
|
trigone of lateral ventricle |
TrLV |
Ventriculus quartus |
|
|
|
|
fourth ventricle |
4V |
Ventriculus tertius |
|
|
|
|
third ventricle |
3V |
Vermis cerebelli |
|
|
|
|
vermis of cerebellum |
Ver |
Vertebra |
|
|
|
|
vertebra |
vert |
Vertebra cervicalis 3 |
|
|
|
|
third cervical vertebra |
Vert3 |
Vertebra cervicalis 4 |
|
|
|
|
fourth cervical vertebra |
Vert4 |
Vertebra cervicalis 5 |
|
|
|
|
fifth cervical vertebra |
Vert5 |
Vomer, Septum nasi osseum |
|
|
|
|
vomer |
Vom |
Vv. temporales |
|
|
|
|
temporal veins |
tempv |
|
|
|
|
Zona incerta |
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zona incerta |
ZI |
Zona incerta, pars dorsalis |
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zona incerta, dorsal part |
ZID |
Zona incerta, pars ventralis |
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zona incerta, ventral part |
ZIV |
zona praereticularis |
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prereticular zone |
PRt |
Zona transitoria temporooccipitalis |
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temporooccipital transition zone |
TOTZ |